Asymptomatic cervical erosion does not require any treatment, but symptomatic cervicitis requires treatment. Acute inflammation is treated with suppositories, while chronic inflammation can be treated with physical therapy such as laser or freezing. Causes of cervical erosion: 1. Unclean sexual life Unmarried women are protected by the barrier of the hymen, and the microecological environment in the vagina is in balance. Even if pathogens invade, it is difficult to stir up trouble, so cervical erosion rarely occurs. Once you have sex, the vagina is relatively open. During sex, the penis and the cervix are in direct contact. If men do not pay attention to sexual hygiene, they can directly bring pathogens into the vagina and infect the cervix. 2. Multiple artificial abortions More importantly, repeated artificial abortions can cause varying degrees of cervical damage, giving pathogens an opportunity to take advantage of and cause cervicitis. Due to the stimulation of inflammation, local secretions increase, and long-term immersion of the cervix in inflammatory secretions will cause erosion. 3. Excessive cleaning Some women pay attention to hygiene, but lack the necessary knowledge. They often use a high concentration of disinfectant to flush the vagina, which is counterproductive. Because doing so will not only affect the growth of normal vaginal flora, reducing its ability to inhibit bacteria, but also cause varying degrees of cervical epithelial damage, and eventually erosion. The hazards of cervical erosion: 1. Infertility Because cervical secretions are viscous and contain a large number of white blood cells, they have a serious impact on the activity of sperm, hindering sperm from entering the uterine cavity, making it difficult to conceive. 2. Leading to miscarriage For pregnant women with cervical erosion, as the levels of estrogen and progesterone in the body continue to increase, cervical erosion will be significantly aggravated; if not treated in time, it will affect the resistance of pregnant women and cause reproductive organ infection. Ultimately, premature rupture of membranes and loss of amniotic fluid will affect the normal growth and development of the fetus, and miscarriage is inevitable. 3. Leading to other complications If cervical erosion is not treated for a long time, pathogens can spread through the parauterine ligaments and lymphatic vessels to cause chronic pelvic inflammatory disease; it can cause urinary system diseases and cause irritation symptoms such as urinary pain, frequent urination or difficulty urinating. Prevention of cervical erosion: 1. Regularly participate in gynecological examinations: Women should participate in gynecological examinations regularly, especially do not ignore the role of cervical biopsy. Early detection and early treatment are the fundamentals of preventing cervical erosion. 2. Prevent damage to the cervix: During gynecological surgery and examinations, choose regular and experienced gynecologists to reduce the damage to the cervix caused by surgical instruments and prevent cervical erosion. 3. Clean sexual life: Not only should you pay attention to hygiene in sexual life, but you should also control the frequency of sexual life, avoid multiple sexual partners, extramarital sex, sexual intercourse during menstruation and other bad living habits, and eliminate the possibility of infection. 4. Prevent long-term irregular menstruation: Irregular menstruation often leads to cervical erosion. Those with short menstrual cycles and long menstrual periods should actively treat them. The possibility of cervical erosion can be reduced by adjusting the menstrual cycle and shortening the menstrual period, and actively prevent cervical erosion. |
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