Brief analysis of the main causes of acute pelvic inflammatory disease

As the number of patients with acute pelvic inflammatory disease increases in life, people are paying more and more attention to it. Everyone needs to know more about the causes of acute pelvic inflammatory disease. Now, let the experts discuss with you what the causes of acute pelvic inflammatory disease are. I hope it can help everyone better understand the causes of acute pelvic inflammatory disease .

(1) Postpartum or post-abortion infection: The patient is weak after childbirth or miscarriage, and the cervix has not yet closed well after dilation. At this time, the bacteria in the vagina and cervix may ascend and infect the pelvic cavity. If there are still placenta and fetal membranes remaining in the uterine cavity, the chance of infection is even greater. This is the cause of acute pelvic inflammatory disease.

(2) Postoperative infection in gynecological surgery: If the disinfection is not strict or there is chronic inflammation of the reproductive system during artificial abortion, IUD insertion or removal, fallopian tube insufflation, salpingography, endometrial polyp removal, or submucosal uterine myomectomy, postoperative infection may occur. Some patients do not pay attention to personal hygiene after surgery, or do not follow the doctor's advice and have sexual intercourse, which can also cause bacterial infection and cause pelvic inflammatory disease, which is also the cause of acute pelvic inflammatory disease.

(3) Not paying attention to hygiene during menstruation: During menstruation, the endometrium is exfoliated, the blood sinuses in the uterine cavity are open, and blood clots exist, which are good conditions for bacteria to grow. If you do not pay attention to hygiene during menstruation, use sanitary napkins or toilet paper that do not meet hygiene standards, or have sexual intercourse, it will provide bacteria with an opportunity for retrograde infection, leading to pelvic inflammatory disease.

(4) Spread of inflammation to adjacent organs: The most common cause of acute pelvic inflammatory disease is appendicitis and peritonitis. Since they are adjacent to the female internal reproductive organs, inflammation can spread directly and cause female pelvic inflammation. In chronic cervicitis, inflammation can also spread through the lymphatic circulation and cause pelvic connective tissue inflammation.

The above content is the cause of acute pelvic inflammatory disease introduced by experts. Please pay attention to it. I hope it will be helpful to you. If you have other questions about the cause of acute pelvic inflammatory disease, please consult online experts who will give you detailed answers.