What examinations do women need to do before having an abortion?

Many women get pregnant without taking any protective measures during sex. Therefore, more and more women are having abortions in today's society. So, what kind of abortion checkups should we do before having an abortion? Let's take a look at the following introduction to understand.

1. The first step in abortion examination is to check for leucorrhea. Before the abortion operation, you should first understand whether there are trichomonas and fungi in the vagina. If necessary, you should also check for chlamydia, mycoplasma, and gonococci. If the above microorganisms are present, it is easy to cause ascending infection, affect embryo development, and induce miscarriage.

2. Gynecological speculum examination. This abortion examination is mainly to understand the condition of the vagina and cervix, rule out abnormal development of the pregnant woman's reproductive organs, and provide a channel for the baby to be born smoothly; observe whether the vaginal mucosa is congested, whether the color and amount of vaginal discharge are normal, and whether there is any odor; see whether the cervix is ​​eroded and whether there are cervical polyps; especially when bleeding occurs during early pregnancy, observe whether the cause of bleeding is related to the vagina and cervix, to provide a basis for treatment.

3. Cervical smear examination: Before abortion, the blood volume increases during pregnancy and the blood supply is rich. If a tumor occurs in the cervix, timely treatment can improve the survival rate. Therefore, this abortion examination is mainly to understand the morphology of cervical epithelial cells and exclude the occurrence of cervical tumors. Of course, cervical smear examination is a relatively basic examination method. When doubts arise, further colposcopy or cervical biopsy pathological section can be performed to confirm the diagnosis.

The above items are the basic examination items for abortion examination, for reference only. Patients who need to undergo abortion surgery should go to the hospital for specific examinations before surgery. If you have any questions about abortion, you can contact our online experts to answer your questions.

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