How to treat functional uterine bleeding

Treatments for functional uterine bleeding include medication, surgery, and lifestyle adjustments. The specific choice depends on the cause and the patient's condition. Common causes include endocrine disorders, endometrial abnormalities, and psychological stress.

1. Drug treatment is the first choice for functional uterine bleeding. Oral contraceptives such as norethindrone and medroxyprogesterone acetate can regulate hormone levels and reduce bleeding. Hemostatic drugs such as tranexamic acid and phensulfonamide can quickly control bleeding. Traditional Chinese medicine conditioning such as motherwort and angelica has the effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, regulating menstruation and stopping bleeding, and is suitable for long-term conditioning.

2. Surgical treatment is suitable for patients who are ineffective with drug treatment or whose condition is severe. Endometrial resection reduces bleeding by removing part of the endometrium. Uterine artery embolization blocks blood flow in the uterine artery to stop bleeding. Hysterectomy is the last resort and is suitable for patients who have no fertility needs and are in a serious condition.

3. Lifestyle adjustment is crucial to the recovery of functional uterine bleeding. Maintain a regular work and rest schedule, avoid staying up late and overwork. Eat more iron-rich foods such as lean meat and spinach to prevent anemia. Appropriate exercise such as yoga and walking can help relieve stress and improve endocrine function.

The treatment of functional uterine bleeding requires comprehensive consideration of the cause and the patient's condition. Drug treatment is the first choice, surgical treatment is suitable for severe cases, and lifestyle adjustments can help recovery. Patients should actively cooperate with doctors for treatment, have regular follow-up examinations, and adjust treatment plans in a timely manner to achieve the best treatment effect.