What is the sonographic appearance of uterine fibroids?

Uterine fibroids are a common gynecological tumor. Ultrasound imaging is a method of observing uterine fibroids through ultrasound technology. So, what does uterine fibroids ultrasound imaging mean? Before understanding the meaning of uterine fibroids ultrasound imaging, let's first understand the basic situation of uterine fibroids.

1. What is uterine fibroids?

Uterine fibroids are benign tumors that grow on the wall of the uterus and are composed of uterine smooth muscle cells. About 50% of women between the ages of 20 and 50 have uterine fibroids, most of which do not cause obvious symptoms. Uterine fibroids vary in size and location, and some can be very small, only a few millimeters in size, while others can grow to several centimeters or even larger.

2. What is the sonogram of uterine fibroids?

Uterine fibroid sonography is a method of observing uterine fibroids through ultrasound technology. Sonography converts ultrasound signals into images, and by observing the images, you can understand the size, shape, location and other information of uterine fibroids. Sonography is a non-invasive examination method, without radiation, and does not cause any harm to the patient.

3. The sonographic manifestations of uterine fibroids

1. Size: The ultrasound image of uterine fibroids can usually show the size of the tumor, thereby judging the growth of the tumor. Usually, the size of the tumor can be divided into four levels: less than 2 cm, 25 cm, 5-10 cm, and greater than 10 cm.

2. Shape: The ultrasound image can show the shape of uterine fibroids, which can usually be divided into several shapes, such as round, oval, irregular, etc. Different shapes may affect the patient's symptoms and treatment options.

3. Location: Ultrasound and imaging can show the location of uterine fibroids, which can usually be divided into several types, such as intramural fibroids, intrauterine fibroids, and adenomyomas. The location of the tumor may affect the patient's symptoms and treatment methods.

4. Cystic change: Ultrasound can show cystic change of uterine fibroids, that is, the presence of liquid or semi-solid components inside the tumor. Cystic uterine fibroids show cystic areas on the ultrasound, which appear as black or low-echo areas.

5. Blood supply: Ultrasound and imaging can evaluate the blood supply of uterine fibroids. Common blood supply modes of uterine fibroids include arterial blood supply and venous blood supply. Understanding the blood supply of the tumor can provide a reference for the selection of treatment options.

6. Associated lesions: Ultrasound and imaging can show whether uterine fibroids are associated with other lesions. For example, some uterine fibroids may be associated with adenomyosis, endometrial polyps and other lesions, and ultrasound and imaging can detect these associated lesions.

In summary, uterine fibroids sonography is a method of observing uterine fibroids through ultrasound technology. By observing the sonography, we can understand the size, shape, location, cystic changes, blood supply and other information of the tumor. This information has important guiding significance for clinical diagnosis and treatment. If you suspect you have uterine fibroids, you can choose to have a sonography examination to confirm the diagnosis and take appropriate treatment measures.