What are the examinations before uterine fibroid surgery?

Uterine fibroids are a common benign tumor in women, which usually appear in the muscle layer of the uterine wall. For patients who need surgery for uterine fibroids, preoperative examinations are very important. These examinations can help doctors understand the patient's condition and provide necessary information for surgery. Next, let's take a closer look at what examinations should be done before uterine fibroid surgery and what examination items are there before uterine fibroid surgery.

Before surgery, doctors usually perform a series of tests to assess the patient's physical condition and the extent of the disease. The following are some common tests:

1. Detailed medical history: The doctor will ask the patient about his or her medical history, including the onset of the disease, the severity of the symptoms, and the treatments previously received. This will help the doctor understand the development of the disease and determine the appropriate treatment plan.

2. Physical examination: The doctor will conduct a comprehensive physical examination, including checking the patient's physical indicators, blood pressure, heart, lung and abdominal conditions, etc. These examinations can provide a safety assessment of the surgery to ensure that the patient can withstand the risks of the surgery.

3. Laboratory tests: The doctor will ask the patient to undergo some laboratory tests, such as blood routine, urine routine, liver function and kidney function, etc. These tests can provide detailed information about the patient's internal body conditions, such as the degree of anemia, whether the liver and kidney functions are normal, etc.

4. Imaging examination: Doctors usually ask patients to undergo pelvic ultrasound examination. This is a non-invasive examination method that can help doctors understand the size, location and shape of uterine fibroids. In addition, other imaging examinations such as MRI or CT scans can be used to further evaluate the nature of the fibroids and their relationship with surrounding structures.

In addition to these major examinations, doctors may also request other special examinations based on the patient's specific circumstances. For example, young women may undergo a gynecological endoscopy to observe the condition of the endometrium and cervix. For middle-aged women, heart and lung function tests may also be performed to assess the safety of surgery.

In summary, the examinations to be done before uterine fibroid surgery include: detailed medical history inquiry, physical examination, laboratory examination, pelvic ultrasound examination and other special examinations. These examinations can help doctors fully understand the patient's physical condition and ensure the success of the operation. Before undergoing uterine fibroid surgery, patients should actively cooperate with the doctor's examination arrangements, which can improve the safety of the operation and better protect their health.