What causes uterine fibroids? What are the symptoms of uterine fibroids?

What causes uterine fibroids? What are the symptoms of uterine fibroids?

Uterine fibroids are a common gynecological disease that refers to benign tumors that occur on the uterine wall. Uterine fibroids are different from uterine cancer. They are two completely different diseases. Although uterine fibroids do not cause cancer, this common disease often causes many problems in women's lives and health. This article will introduce the causes of uterine fibroids and related symptoms.

1. Causes of uterine fibroids

1. Estrogen imbalance: High or low estrogen levels may lead to the occurrence of uterine fibroids. Therefore, women with endocrine diseases are more likely to suffer from uterine fibroids.

2. Gene mutation: Genetic factors are also believed to have a certain relationship with the occurrence of uterine fibroids. If someone in your family has uterine fibroids, you may be more likely to get it.

3. Age: The incidence of uterine fibroids increases with age and is most common before and after menopause.

4. Other physical conditions: Some systemic diseases or inflammations may increase the risk of uterine fibroids, such as obesity, hypertension and diabetes.

2. Symptoms of uterine fibroids

Although uterine fibroids are benign, they can cause a lot of discomfort and inconvenience. Here are some common symptoms:

1. Abnormal vaginal bleeding: One of the most common symptoms is abnormal menstrual bleeding. It may manifest as excessive menstrual flow, prolonged menstruation, or even irregular bleeding.

2. Pelvic pain: The growth of uterine fibroids may cause pelvic pain, especially during menstruation. The pain may be a dull ache or tingling sensation in the back, abdomen or pelvis.

3. Frequent and urgent urination: If uterine fibroids compress the bladder, the patient may urinate frequently or feel the urgency of urination.

4. Stress symptoms: The growth of uterine fibroids may put pressure on surrounding organs, causing bloating, indigestion, constipation or abdominal discomfort.

5. Fertility problems: The presence of uterine fibroids may affect pregnancy and childbirth, such as causing habitual miscarriage or infertility.

Uterine fibroids are a common benign tumor, and their occurrence is related to estrogen imbalance, gene mutation, age, and other physical conditions. Although it does not usually cause cancer, the symptoms of uterine fibroids often have a negative impact on women's lives. Therefore, once related symptoms appear, it is recommended that women seek medical attention as soon as possible and receive appropriate treatment. Early detection and intervention can effectively relieve symptoms and improve quality of life.