What are the disadvantages of uterine fibroid embolization? How is uterine fibroid embolization treatment?

What are the disadvantages of uterine fibroid embolization? How is uterine fibroid embolization treatment performed?

Uterine fibroids are a common benign tumor in women, and their main symptoms include menstrual abnormalities, lower abdominal pain, and pelvic compression symptoms. Uterine fibroid embolization is a non-surgical, minimally invasive treatment method that is widely used in the treatment of fibroids. However, like any treatment method, there are some disadvantages that cannot be ignored. In this article, we will list the disadvantages of uterine fibroid embolization treatment and explore the advantages and disadvantages of this treatment method.

First, let's look at the advantages of uterine fibroid embolization. Uterine fibroid embolization is a non-surgical treatment method that requires the embolic agent to be injected directly into the blood vessels supplying the fibroids through a catheter, thereby interrupting the blood supply to the fibroids and ultimately causing the fibroids to shrink or die. Compared with traditional surgical treatment, uterine fibroid embolization has the advantages of less trauma and faster recovery time. In addition, uterine fibroid embolization is also suitable for some patients who are not suitable for surgery or are concerned about the risks of surgery.

However, uterine fibroid embolization also has some disadvantages. First of all, this treatment method is not suitable for all patients with uterine fibroids. The embolization process involves the use of catheters and the injection of embolic agents, which requires high technical skills. Especially for some patients whose fibroids are located in the cavity or wall of the uterus, embolization may become more difficult due to the complexity of the anatomical structure. In addition, although embolization can interrupt the blood supply to the fibroids, it cannot really solve the fundamental problem of the fibroids. If the embolization fails, the fibroids recur, or new fibroids appear, the patient may need to choose other treatment methods, which further increases the uncertainty of treatment.

In addition to the technical requirements and uncertainty of treatment effects, uterine fibroid embolization has some other side effects and complications. During the embolization process, due to the blocking effect of the embolic agent, thrombosis will occur in the blood vessels supplying the fibroids. This thrombosis may cause complications such as endometritis, uterine cavity effusion, and cervical stenosis. In addition, uterine fibroid embolization may also cause abdominal pain, fever, infection and other discomfort symptoms. Therefore, when undergoing uterine fibroid embolization treatment, patients need to pay close attention to their physical condition and follow up with attention and conditioning according to the doctor's guidance.

In summary, uterine fibroid embolization is a common non-surgical treatment method, which improves the shortcomings and defects of traditional surgical treatment to a certain extent. However, uterine fibroid embolization has high technical requirements and limited scope of application, and there are also some side effects and complications. Therefore, when choosing a treatment method, patients need to fully communicate with their doctors and comprehensively consider the pros and cons of their own condition and treatment options. Most importantly, patients need to maintain good living habits during treatment, have regular check-ups, and deal with complications in a timely manner to achieve better treatment results.