With the continuous improvement of medical level, experts have made breakthrough progress in the research of treatment options for diseases such as pelvic peritonitis. Some methods have been applied to clinical experience with very good results. The specific methods should be judged based on the patient's condition. Today, the article I want to share with you is about how to treat pelvic peritonitis. 1. Non-surgical treatment ① Body position: When there is no shock, the patient should take a semi-recumbent position, move the lower limbs frequently, and change the pressure points to prevent venous thrombosis and bedsores. ②Fasting: Patients with gastrointestinal perforation must absolutely fast to reduce continued leakage of gastrointestinal contents. ③ Gastrointestinal decompression: It can reduce gastrointestinal distension and improve gastrointestinal wall blood circulation. It is an indispensable treatment for patients with pelvic peritonitis. ④ Intravenous infusion: Patients with pelvic peritonitis who are fasting must receive infusion to correct water electrolyte and acid-base imbalance. ⑤Supplement calories and nutrition: Acute pelvic peritonitis requires a large amount of calories and nutrition to supplement its needs. ⑥Application of antibiotics: A large amount of broad-spectrum antibiotics should be used in the early stage, and then adjusted according to the results of bacterial culture. Intravenous drip is the best route of administration. ⑦ Analgesia: For patients whose diagnosis has been clear and treatment methods have been decided, it is necessary to appropriately use sedatives and analgesics to relieve the patient's pain. 2. Surgical treatment ① Lesion treatment: Eliminating the cause of pelvic peritonitis is the main purpose of surgical treatment. ② Clean the abdominal cavity: After eliminating the cause of the disease, the pus in the abdominal cavity should be sucked out as much as possible, and the food and residue, feces, foreign objects, etc. in the abdominal cavity should be removed. ③Drainage: so that the remaining inflammation can be controlled, limited and disappear. In summary, after learning the above series of relevant knowledge about how to treat pelvic peritonitis, we have a more comprehensive and profound understanding of the treatment plan for this disease. In daily life, we should pay close attention to changes in our body, seek medical attention as soon as possible if we are sick, and never be careless and delay the treatment. |
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