Bacterial infection is the main cause of acute pelvic inflammatory disease

The causes of acute pelvic inflammatory disease are mostly related to the patient's daily living habits. Lack of personal hygiene and lack of care after surgery for other gynecological diseases may all be the causes of acute pelvic inflammatory disease. Here we ask experts to briefly introduce the causes of acute pelvic inflammatory disease.

Acute pelvic inflammatory disease often occurs after secretion, abortion and reproductive tract surgery. It is caused by bacteria invasion due to lax aseptic operation, weak body resistance, and sometimes due to poor hygiene during menstruation or postpartum period. It can also be secondary to other organ infections such as appendicitis, peritonitis, cystitis, etc. Common pathogens are streptococci, Escherichia coli and Staphylococci, and sometimes gonococci.

In recent years, studies have shown that anaerobic bacteria such as Bacteroides, Clostridium, and Mycoplasma are also common pathogens that cause pelvic inflammatory disease. It has also been found that women who have placed intrauterine contraceptive devices have a higher incidence of pelvic inflammatory disease than those who do not have them placed, and actinomycetes are the most common pathogens; studies on the mechanism of vaginal bacteria rising have shown that sperm and Trichomonas can be carriers of pathogens, and negative pressure in the uterine and abdominal cavities may introduce pathogens in the vagina into the uterine cavity, which may become the cause of acute pelvic inflammatory disease.

The harm of acute pelvic inflammatory disease is particularly serious for women of childbearing age, and it is a disease that must be taken seriously. Although sexual intercourse is generally not the cause of acute pelvic inflammatory disease, excessive sexual intercourse is extremely detrimental to the cure of the disease, which also needs to be noted.