The main causes of pelvic inflammatory disease

Pelvic inflammatory disease is a common gynecological disease, and understanding the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease is very helpful for the prevention of pelvic inflammatory disease. So, what are the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease? In response to this question, let's ask an expert to introduce the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease to you.

1) Causes of pelvic inflammatory disease: infection after intrauterine surgery: such as placement or removal of intrauterine contraceptive ring, curettage, tubal insufflation, hysterosalpingography, hysteroscopy, submucosal myomectomy, etc. Due to sexual intercourse before surgery or lax surgical disinfection or inappropriate selection of preoperative indications, there is original chronic inflammation of the reproductive tract, which is disturbed by surgery and causes acute attack and spread; some patients do not pay attention to personal hygiene after surgery, or do not follow the doctor's orders after surgery, which can also cause bacterial ascending infection and cause pelvic inflammatory disease.

2) Postpartum or post-abortion infection: After delivery, the mother is weak, the cervix fails to close in time due to residual blood and turbid fluid flowing out, there is a placental detachment surface in the uterine cavity, or the birth canal is damaged during delivery, or there are residual placenta and fetal membranes, or if there is sexual intercourse too early after delivery, the cause of pelvic inflammatory disease is that pathogens take advantage of the opportunity to invade the uterine cavity, which can easily cause infection; post-abortion infection can occur if vaginal bleeding lasts too long during spontaneous abortion or medical abortion, or there is tissue remaining in the uterine cavity, or the aseptic operation of the artificial abortion operation is not strict, etc.

3) Direct spread of inflammation from adjacent organs: The most common causes of pelvic inflammatory disease are appendicitis and peritonitis. Since they are adjacent to the female internal reproductive organs, inflammation can spread directly and cause pelvic inflammation. In chronic cervicitis, inflammation can also spread through the lymphatic circulation and cause pelvic connective tissue inflammation.

4) Poor menstrual hygiene: If you do not pay attention to menstrual hygiene, use unclean sanitary napkins and panty liners, take a bath during menstruation, have sexual intercourse during menstruation, etc., pathogens may invade and cause inflammation.

5) Acute attack of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease, etc. This is one of the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease.

The above is an introduction to the main causes of pelvic inflammatory disease. It is for your reference only. I believe that many people already know the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease. I hope that everyone can do a good job in preventing pelvic inflammatory disease. If you have any questions about the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease, please consult online experts!

For more information, please visit the pelvic inflammatory disease special topic http://www..com.cn/fuke/pqy/ or consult with experts for free. At that time, the experts will give detailed answers based on the specific situation of the patient!