What are the main causes of pelvic inflammatory disease?

What are the main causes of pelvic inflammatory disease? Experts say: Pelvic inflammatory disease refers to inflammation of the female pelvic reproductive organs, connective tissue around the uterus and the pelvic peritoneum. So what are the main causes of pelvic inflammatory disease? Regarding this issue, the following experts will give you a detailed introduction, hoping that it will be helpful to you.

1. Direct spread of inflammation from adjacent organs: The most common cases are appendicitis and peritonitis. Since they are adjacent to the female internal reproductive organs, inflammation can spread directly and cause pelvic inflammation. In chronic cervicitis, inflammation can also spread through lymphatic circulation and cause pelvic connective tissue inflammation.

2. Postpartum or post-abortion infection: After delivery, the mother is weak, the cervix fails to close in time due to the outflow of residual blood and turbid fluid, there is a placental detachment surface in the uterine cavity, or the birth canal is damaged during delivery, or there are residual placenta and fetal membranes, or there is sexual intercourse too early after delivery, pathogens take advantage of the opportunity to invade the uterine cavity and easily cause infection; post-abortion infection can occur if vaginal bleeding lasts too long during spontaneous abortion or medical abortion, or there is tissue remaining in the uterine cavity, or the aseptic operation of the artificial abortion operation is not strict, etc.

3. Poor menstrual hygiene: If you do not pay attention to menstrual hygiene, use unclean sanitary napkins and panty liners, take a bath during menstruation, have sexual intercourse during menstruation, etc., pathogens may invade and cause inflammation.

4. Infection after intrauterine surgical operation: such as placement or removal of intrauterine contraceptive ring, curettage, tubal insufflation, hysterosalpingography, hysteroscopy, submucosal myomectomy, etc. Due to sexual life before operation or lax surgical disinfection or inappropriate selection of preoperative indications, the original chronic inflammation of the reproductive tract may be disturbed by the operation and cause acute attack and spread; some patients do not pay attention to personal hygiene after operation, or do not follow the doctor's orders after operation, which may also cause bacterial ascending infection and cause pelvic inflammatory disease.

The above is the detailed introduction of experts on the main causes of pelvic inflammatory disease. If you need more detailed information, please click online to consult experts, and experts will give you detailed answers!

Pelvic inflammatory disease http://www..com.cn/fuke/pqy/