What causes cervical hypertrophy?

What causes cervical hypertrophy? Experts say: Cervical hypertrophy is a type of chronic cervicitis. Inflammatory changes caused by pathogens infecting the cervical mucosa. Pathogens that cause cervical hypertrophy include mycoplasma, chlamydia, bacteria, viruses, etc. Simple cervical hypertrophy will not affect pregnancy, but severe cervicitis can cause endometritis. Next, the experts will introduce the causes of cervical hypertrophy in detail, hoping to be helpful to you.

What causes cervical hypertrophy? The most common factors causing cervical hypertrophy are the following two points.

1. Chronic inflammation and long-term stimulation cause congestion and edema of the cervix, and hyperplasia of cervical glands and stroma, leading to varying degrees of cervical hypertrophy.

2. Mucus retention may occur deep in the cervical glands, forming cysts of varying sizes, causing the cervix to become enlarged.

The surface of the enlarged cervix may also be damaged or irritated by inflammation, and the squamous epithelium may fall off and the columnar epithelium may proliferate, leading to erosion. After the inflammation is treated, the local congestion and edema of the cervix subsides, and the surface of the cervix is ​​covered with squamous epithelium again, returning to a smooth state. However, the proliferating connective tissue does not subside and still exists, so the cervix still maintains its enlarged appearance, and sometimes even increases by 1-2 times.

The above experts have introduced the causes of cervical hypertrophy in detail. I hope the above content can be helpful to you. The main clinical symptoms of cervical hypertrophy are increased vaginal discharge. In addition, due to the proliferation of connective tissue and the spread of inflammation to the pelvic cavity, patients have lumbar pain or perineal swelling, which seriously affects the patient's physical health and quality of life.

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