What are the symptoms of vulvar leukoplakia?

What are the symptoms of vulvar leukoplakia? Generally speaking, diseases will have some symptoms, and vulvar leukoplakia is no exception. These symptoms of vulvar leukoplakia will more or less affect your normal life. I hope you can find them in time and treat them as soon as possible. So, what are the symptoms of vulvar leukoplakia? Our experts have made a detailed introduction to the symptoms of vulvar leukoplakia for you as follows.

Symptoms of mixed vulvar leukoplakia: When patients with proliferative and atrophic vulvar leukoplakia develop their disease to the late stage II to stage III, they generally develop two types of mixed vulvar leukoplakia symptoms.

Typical symptoms of vulvar leukoplakia at each stage of atrophic type

Stage I atrophic type: The symptoms of vulvar leukoplakia are not obvious at this time. Some patients have mild itching. No white lesions appear, and the vulva has atrophy that is not easily detected by the naked eye.

Stage II atrophic type: Typical symptoms of vulvar leukoplakia are mild atrophy of the vulva, usually starting from the labia majora, minora, and clitoris. The labia majora and minora have reduced elasticity, and the surface wrinkles are reduced or absent. Vulvar pruritus is relatively mild. Due to atrophy, there may be dryness of the vulva and discomfort during sexual intercourse. Localized hypopigmentation of the vulvar skin occurs in multiple spots or flakes.

Stage III atrophic type: The symptoms of vulvar leukoplakia are severe during this period. The labia majora of the vulva are flat, the labia minora disappear, and the clitoris shrinks and becomes smaller or adheres. The urethral opening atrophies, and in severe cases, urinary incontinence occurs. The vaginal opening atrophies, and sexual life becomes difficult. Some patients also have anal leukoplakia and atrophy, causing the skin around the anus to have no wrinkles, reduced elasticity, and anal fissures during defecation. About 50% of patients have large areas of hypopigmentation on the vulvar skin.

Typical symptoms of vulvar leukoplakia at each stage of hyperplastic type

Stage I hyperplastic type: The symptom of vulvar leukoplakia at this stage is vulvar itching. Some patients have severe itching, which worsens at night. Scratching often causes redness, swelling and ulceration, and may cause burning and other discomfort.

Stage II hyperplastic type: On the basis of the symptoms of stage I vulvar leukoplakia, keratinization and hyperplasia appear on the skin in the lesion area, and mild hypopigmentation appears locally on the vulvar skin (usually appears on the inner side of the labia majora and minora), in the form of dots or small white papules, and the surface becomes frosty and white.

Stage III hyperplastic type: The symptoms of vulvar leukoplakia include severe hyperplasia of skin keratinization, repeated shedding of the keratin layer, or vulvar irritation, edema, fissures, ulceration and erosion caused by scratching. There may be itching accompanied by pain. Patients feel that the symptoms are severe, but the treatment effect of this type of patients is rapid. Within one course of treatment, the symptoms of about 85% of patients are basically eliminated.

The above content is the manifestation of vulvar leukoplakia symptoms. After the experts' answers, I believe you have a certain understanding of the symptoms of vulvar leukoplakia. If you have any questions about the symptoms of vulvar leukoplakia, please click to consult our online experts.

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