What are the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease?

There are many diseases that trouble women, and pelvic inflammatory disease is one of the most common ones. So what are the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease? Let our experts explain to you the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease.

What are the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease? The following is an introduction to the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease:

1. Not paying attention to hygiene during menstruation:

During menstruation, the endometrium is shed, the blood sinuses in the uterine cavity are open, and blood clots exist, which are good conditions for the growth of bacteria. If you do not pay attention to hygiene during menstruation, use sanitary napkins or toilet paper that do not meet the hygiene standards, or have sex, it will provide bacteria with an opportunity for retrograde infection, leading to pelvic inflammatory disease.

2. Postpartum or post-abortion infection:

The patient is weak after childbirth or miscarriage, and the cervix has not closed well after dilation. At this time, the bacteria in the vagina and cervix may ascend to infect the pelvic cavity; if there is still placenta and fetal membranes in the uterine cavity, the chance of infection is greater. It is also the cause of pelvic inflammatory disease.

3. Infection after gynecological surgery:

When performing artificial abortion, IUD insertion or removal, tubal intubation, salpingography, endometrial polyp removal, or submucosal uterine myomectomy, if the disinfection is not strict or there is chronic inflammation of the reproductive system, it is possible to cause postoperative infection. Some patients do not pay attention to personal hygiene after surgery, or do not follow the doctor's advice and have sexual intercourse after surgery, which can also cause bacteria to ascend and cause pelvic inflammatory disease.

4. Spread of inflammation to adjacent organs:

The most common is appendicitis, peritonitis occurs, because they are adjacent to the female reproductive organs, inflammation can spread directly, causing female pelvic inflammation. When suffering from chronic cervicitis, inflammation can also cause pelvic connective tissue inflammation through lymphatic circulation.

What are the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease? I believe that after reading the above explanation, you will have a certain understanding of the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease! I hope the above explanation can help you. If you still have any questions, you can directly consult our online experts or call us to find out. The experts will give you detailed answers.

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