Cervical redness and cervical hypertrophy can be relieved through medication, physical therapy and surgery. Common causes include chronic inflammation, abnormal hormone levels and cervical injury. Chronic inflammation such as cervicitis and long-term stimulation can cause congestion and edema of cervical tissue, manifesting as redness and hypertrophy. Abnormal hormone levels such as excessive estrogen secretion can stimulate cervical gland proliferation and increase the size of the cervix. Cervical injury such as childbirth, abortion or surgery may trigger a local inflammatory response, leading to tissue hyperplasia. 1. Drug treatment: For chronic inflammation, antibiotics such as metronidazole, cephalosporins or azithromycin can be used to control infection. Abnormal hormone levels can be regulated by oral progestogens such as progesterone and dydrogesterone. Local inflammation can be treated with anti-inflammatory drugs such as hydrocortisone ointment and compound ketoconazole cream to relieve symptoms. 2. Physical therapy: Laser therapy vaporizes the diseased tissue through high-energy beams and promotes new epithelial coverage. Cryotherapy uses liquid nitrogen to cause the diseased tissue to necrotize and fall off, achieving the purpose of treatment. Microwave therapy improves local blood circulation and promotes the absorption of inflammation through the thermal effect of electromagnetic waves. 3. Surgical treatment: Cervical conization is to remove part of the cervical tissue, which is suitable for severe hypertrophy or suspected cancer. Loop electrosurgical excision of the cervix uses high-frequency electric current to remove the diseased tissue, which is less traumatic. Hysterectomy is suitable for patients with other serious lesions and no fertility needs. To prevent cervical flushing and cervical hypertrophy, you need to pay attention to personal hygiene and avoid unclean sexual life. Regular gynecological examinations should be performed to detect and treat cervical inflammation at an early stage. Maintain a healthy lifestyle, a balanced diet, moderate exercise, and avoid long-term use of health products containing estrogen. If abnormal secretions or contact bleeding occur, you should seek medical attention in time to avoid delaying the disease. Through standardized treatment and preventive measures, most patients can achieve a good prognosis and reduce the occurrence of complications. |
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