Abnormal leucorrhea with a foul odor

Abnormal vaginal discharge with a foul odor may be caused by gynecological diseases such as vaginitis, cervicitis or pelvic inflammatory disease. You need to seek medical attention in time to identify the cause and receive targeted treatment. Common causes include infection, changes in hormone levels, improper personal hygiene, etc. Treatment methods include medication, lifestyle adjustments, etc.

1. Infection

Gynecological inflammations such as vaginitis, cervicitis or pelvic inflammatory disease are one of the main causes of abnormal vaginal discharge. Bacterial, fungal or parasitic infections may cause increased vaginal discharge, odor or watery changes. For example, bacterial vaginitis is often accompanied by a fishy odor, while candida infection may cause tofu-like vaginal discharge.

Treatment:

- Bacterial vaginosis: oral metronidazole or topical clindamycin ointment.

- Candida infections: Use fluconazole oral or clotrimazole vaginal suppository.

-Trichomonas infection: metronidazole or tinidazole taken orally.

2. Changes in hormone levels

Fluctuations in hormone levels during a woman's menstrual cycle, pregnancy, or menopause may cause changes in the characteristics of vaginal discharge. For example, increased estrogen levels may cause vaginal discharge to be heavier and thinner.

Treatment:

-Adjust your lifestyle to avoid excessive stress.

-Use hormone-regulating medications, such as low-dose estrogen supplements, under the guidance of a doctor.

3. Improper personal hygiene

Using irritating cleansing lotions, underwear made of non-breathable materials, or incomplete cleaning may lead to an imbalance in vaginal flora and cause abnormal leucorrhea.

Treatment:

-Choose cotton underwear and avoid synthetic materials.

- Use mild water to clean the vulva and avoid frequent use of lotions.

-Change sanitary napkins or panty liners regularly to keep the vulva dry.

4. Other disease factors

Cervical polyps, endometriosis, or gynecological tumors may also cause abnormal vaginal discharge. These diseases are often accompanied by other symptoms, such as irregular bleeding or lower abdominal pain.

Treatment:

-Cervical polyps: surgically removed.

- Endometriosis: Treated with hormone therapy or surgery.

-Gynecological tumors: surgery, radiotherapy or chemotherapy are selected according to the condition.

Abnormal vaginal discharge with a peculiar smell is a health signal from the body and needs to be taken seriously. It is recommended to seek medical attention in time, identify the cause through gynecological examinations, routine vaginal discharge tests, etc., and receive targeted treatment. At the same time, maintaining good personal hygiene habits, avoiding drug abuse, and conducting regular gynecological examinations can help prevent and detect diseases early.