What causes pelvic inflammatory disease?

What causes pelvic inflammatory disease? This is a point of concern to many people. Because pelvic inflammatory disease often causes serious physical and mental harm to everyone, so everyone should pay special attention to it. So what causes pelvic inflammatory disease? Let's learn more about it.

Pelvic inflammatory disease is one of the more common gynecological diseases, and it brings great harm to women's health. Understanding the cause of pelvic inflammatory disease can help women take relevant preventive measures.

1. Infection after gynecological surgery:

When performing artificial abortion, IUD insertion or removal, tubal intubation, salpingography, endometrial polyp removal, or submucosal uterine myomectomy, if the disinfection is not strict or there is chronic inflammation of the reproductive system, it may cause postoperative infection. This is one of the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease.

2. Postpartum or post-abortion infection:

The patient is weak after childbirth or miscarriage, and the cervix has not closed well after dilation. At this time, the bacteria in the vagina and cervix may ascend and infect the pelvic cavity. This is also a cause of pelvic inflammatory disease.

3. Spread of inflammation to adjacent organs:

The most common is when peritonitis occurs. Because they are adjacent to the female internal reproductive organs, inflammation can spread directly, causing female pelvic inflammatory disease. This cause of pelvic inflammatory disease is relatively common.