What's wrong with nosebleeds in the elderly?

What's wrong with nosebleeds in the elderly?

Nosebleeds in the elderly are caused by dry air, rhinitis, sinusitis and other reasons.

1. Dry air: If it is a cold winter, the indoor radiator or floor heating may cause the indoor air to be dry, which may irritate the nasal mucosa and easily cause local capillaries to rupture and cause nosebleeds. In this case, you should press the affected area in time to stop the bleeding. You should also place a humidifier to prevent the occurrence of the disease.

2. Rhinitis: Long-term contact with pollen, dust mites or animal fur may cause allergic reactions in the nasal mucosa, causing symptoms such as nasal congestion and runny nose. In severe cases, it may also cause bleeding. Under the guidance of a doctor, you can use drugs such as fluticasone propionate nasal spray, budesonide nasal spray, and mometasone furoate nasal spray for treatment.

3. Sinusitis: It can be caused by viral infection, bacterial infection and other factors. The sinus mucosa is stimulated by inflammation, and symptoms such as nasal congestion, pus, and bleeding will appear. You can use amoxicillin capsules, roxithromycin capsules, azithromycin capsules and other drugs for treatment as recommended by the doctor.

In addition to the above reasons, it may also be caused by diseases such as nasal polyps, hypertension, thrombocytopenic purpura, etc. During the illness, you should avoid eating spicy foods such as chili peppers and spicy strips, otherwise it will be detrimental to the recovery of the disease.