What does uterine fibroid sonogram mean? What are the sonographic manifestations of uterine fibroids?

What does uterine fibroids sonogram mean?

Uterine fibroid sonography is a medical imaging technology that can clearly show the size, location and shape of uterine fibroids through the imaging function of ultrasound. It is a non-invasive and non-radioactive examination method that is widely used in the diagnosis and treatment of uterine fibroids. Below we will introduce in detail the manifestations of uterine fibroid sonography in order to better understand this examination technology.

1. The image of the mass can be seen on the sonogram: Uterine fibroids are a common gynecological tumor, which is formed by the proliferation of uterine smooth muscle cells and usually presents as a single or multiple masses in the uterus. On the sonogram of uterine fibroids, the location, number, size and shape of the mass can be clearly seen. The mass is generally round or oval, with clear boundaries and regular contours.

2. Internal structure of the mass: The internal structure of the mass can be observed on the sonogram of uterine fibroids. Usually, the interior of the mass is uniformly low-echoic or isoechoic, which is due to the interstitial muscle and fibrous tissue in the mass. But sometimes there may be some cystic areas inside the mass, which appear as high-echo or mixed-echo.

3. Blood supply: The growth and development of uterine fibroids are closely related to blood supply. Sonographic examination can also show the blood flow around the mass. Through color Doppler ultrasound technology, the blood vessel distribution and blood flow velocity around the mass can be observed. When the blood flow around the mass is abundant, it indicates that the mass may increase or there is a risk of bleeding.

4. The location and size of uterine fibroids: The location and size of uterine fibroids can be accurately measured using sonographic examinations. Sonographic measurements can provide important clinical information, such as the distance between the mass and the uterine wall, the relationship between the mass and the fallopian tubes and intestines, and whether the mass compresses surrounding organs.

5. Growth pattern of uterine fibroids: Sonograms can also show the growth pattern of uterine fibroids. According to the sonogram, uterine fibroids can be divided into three types: ingrowth type, intracavitary growth type and extrauterine growth type. This information is very important for selecting treatment methods and predicting the prognosis of the disease.

In summary, the sonogram of uterine fibroids provides detailed characteristics of the mass, including location, size, shape, internal structure, blood supply, and growth pattern. This information is of great clinical significance for understanding the pathological characteristics of uterine fibroids, formulating individualized treatment plans, and evaluating the efficacy. The examination of uterine fibroid sonograms can help doctors make accurate diagnosis and treatment decisions, and provide patients with more accurate and personalized medical services.