What kind of surgery is usually performed for uterine fibroids? How long does it usually take to perform a surgery for uterine fibroids?

Uterine fibroids, also known as endometrial fibroids, are one of the most common benign tumors in the female reproductive organs. In most cases, it does not require surgical treatment, but some patients may need surgery to relieve symptoms or treat other related problems. So, what kind of surgery is generally performed for uterine fibroids? How long does the surgery take? Let's take a closer look.

There are usually several options for surgical treatment of uterine fibroids:

1. Myomectomy: This is one of the most common surgical methods. During the operation, the doctor will remove the uterine fibroids through an abdominal incision or laparoscopic surgical instruments, and retain the uterus. This surgical method is suitable for patients with large fibroids that may affect fertility or have severe symptoms. The operation time depends on the size and number of fibroids, generally within 1-3 hours.

2. Myomectomy: This is a relatively simple surgical method, usually suitable for patients with small, superficial, and invasive myomas. During the operation, the doctor will remove the myoma through the cervix without cutting the uterus. This operation takes a short time, usually only 30 minutes to 1 hour.

3. Uterine fibroid embolization: This is an interventional treatment method that uses a catheter to implant drugs or physically into the fibroid blood vessels to block its blood supply in order to shrink the fibroid. This method is suitable for cases where the fibroid is large, the surgical risk is high, or the patient wishes to retain the uterus. Embolization generally takes 1-2 hours.

There are some other surgical methods, such as uterine artery embolization, hysterectomy, etc., but these surgical methods are relatively rarely used, and the best treatment plan will be determined based on the individual patient's situation.

Regarding the operation time, it should be emphasized that the operation time depends not only on the type and complexity of the operation, but also on factors such as the patient's physical condition, the size and location of the fibroids, etc. Therefore, the operation time is not fixed and can only be used as a reference indicator.

It should be noted that surgery is not always necessary for patients with mild symptoms of uterine fibroids. Some conservative treatments, such as medication and Chinese medicine conditioning, can also effectively relieve the symptoms of uterine fibroids.

At the end of the article, we need to give a scientific introduction. Uterine fibroids are a common tumor of the female reproductive system, mainly composed of uterine smooth muscle cells. The cause of its occurrence is not fully understood, but it is related to factors such as genetics and hormone levels. Uterine fibroids are benign in most cases, but in some special cases, they may cause discomfort or complications, and appropriate treatment measures need to be taken.

There are many treatments for uterine fibroids, and surgery is a common option. However, each patient's situation is unique, and the treatment method needs to be tailored to the patient's specific situation. If you find that you have uterine fibroids, you should seek medical attention in time and follow the advice of a professional doctor to choose the most appropriate treatment plan.