What is the reason for irregular menstruation in women? What is the reason for light menstruation in women?

What is the cause of irregular menstruation? Irregular menstruation is a common gynecological disease, but many young women do not take it seriously. They regard irregular menstruation as a normal physiological phenomenon that occurs occasionally, and feel that there is no need to worry too much. They choose to ignore it when there are no obvious symptoms. Obviously, this idea is wrong and lacks foresight. Once a woman has irregular menstruation, regardless of her age and physical condition, it may indicate the occurrence of certain gynecological diseases. Ignoring irregular menstruation will bring unimaginable consequences. So, what is the cause of irregular menstruation?

So, what diseases may cause irregular menstruation in women?

1. Dysmenorrhea

Many women experience dysmenorrhea during menstruation. Although it is not caused by any disease, once the pain starts, it can be fatal. Common symptoms include back pain, leg pain, nausea, dizziness, vomiting, etc.

2. Amenorrhea

Amenorrhea is usually divided into two types: primary amenorrhea and secondary amenorrhea. Primary amenorrhea refers to women who have not had menstruation for more than 2 years after they have reached the age of 18 or their secondary sexual characteristics have matured. Secondary amenorrhea refers to women who once had regular menstruation, but later stopped menstruating for more than 6 months due to some pathological reasons. Irregular menstruation may cause the occurrence of these two diseases.

3. Excessive menstrual flow

Excessive menstrual flow or prolonged bleeding is not considered normal menstrual bleeding. It will not only cause serious bleeding problems, but also last for more than 7 days. Excessive menstrual flow is often accompanied by symptoms such as blood clots and bloodshot. In severe cases, it may cause hormonal imbalance or uterine fibroids.

4. Premenstrual syndrome

This symptom often occurs within 7-14 days before menstruation, and sometimes continues after menstruation. Some women experience dysmenorrhea or excessive mood swings during menstruation, which is an extremely dangerous signal. Due to dysmenorrhea and excessive mood swings, it will seriously affect the relationship between women and the people around them. This is also the most common problem that every woman must face and solve.

5. Endometrial cancer

Endometrial cancer and endometrial growth are often accompanied by abnormal vaginal bleeding. This is a very serious disease, but with proper treatment, the chances of recovery are quite high. If it is detected and treated in the early stages, the cure rate will be even higher. This situation often occurs in women over 50 years old or those with excessive estrogen secretion.

6. Uterine fibroids

Uterine fibroids grow in the uterine muscle wall and can be of varying sizes. Some women will not have any signs or symptoms, but others will experience heavy, prolonged periods. Uterine fibroids can cause a lower degree of pelvic misalignment, severe vaginal pain during intercourse, and frequent urination. Women who are over 35 or have had multiple pregnancies are at a higher risk of developing uterine fibroids.

7. Pelvic inflammatory disease

Pelvic inflammatory disease is an inflammation of the female pelvic reproductive organs, the connective tissue around the uterus and the pelvic peritoneum. One of its symptoms is an unpleasant vaginal odor. It may also be accompanied by irregular menstrual periods or pain during sexual intercourse. The most common cause of pelvic inflammatory disease is a sexually transmitted disease.

What are the reasons for scanty menstrual flow?

1. Endocrine disorders

When a woman's endocrine system is out of balance, the first thing that is affected is her menstruation, such as abnormal secretion of various human hormones or anovulation in women, which results in too little menstrual flow.

2. Mood swings

Many women in life will have mood swings because of trivial things, which will directly affect the regularity of menstruation. It is initiated by themselves and leads to menstrual disorders. It is also the most common factor causing irregular menstruation in women. Therefore, you must control your emotions in time and try to relax.

3. Decreased estrogen leads to decreased menstrual volume

Under the action of estrogen, the endometrium of women thickens and sheds, eventually forming menstruation. If a woman's body does not have enough estrogen, the amount of menstruation will become less, and it may not come as expected.

4. Dieting for weight loss

Women love beauty. In this hot summer, many women often reduce their diet to lose weight. However, this will inevitably cause problems with the body's energy supply and even lead to malnutrition, and ultimately result in less menstrual flow.

5. Staying up all night

Busy office workers often have the habit of staying up all night, which will directly affect the endocrine imbalance of women, and eventually lead to abnormal menstruation during women's period, and then lead to low menstrual volume.

What are the reasons for delayed menstruation?

1. Chronic uterine hypertrophy

Female patients with chronic uterine hypertrophy have pelvic congestion, which leads to a continuous increase in ovarian estrogen, thickening of the uterine muscle layer, and thus causing excessive menstruation, amenorrhea, etc.

2. Uterine dysfunction

If a woman experiences irregular endometrial shedding or anovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding, it can lead to endocrine dysfunction and cause amenorrhea.

3. Uterine fibroids cause amenorrhea

Uterine fibroids are a serious gynecological disease in women, especially submucosal uterine fibroids, which can cause excessive menstruation and amenorrhea due to the enlargement of the uterine cavity and abnormal contraction.

4. Blood diseases can cause amenorrhea

Patients with blood diseases have fragile blood vessel walls and increased permeability, which cause bleeding. Among the blood diseases, there are thrombocytopenic purpura and aplastic anemia. Therefore, the symptoms of delayed menstruation must not be ignored.

5. IUDs can also cause amenorrhea

Women who have an IUD placed may also have their menstrual period delayed, which can affect the contraction of the uterine muscle layer and the thickening of the endometrium, leading to excessive menstruation and amenorrhea.

6. Gynecological inflammation

Women with gynecological inflammations such as pelvic inflammatory disease and endometritis suffer from menorrhagia and amenorrhea due to poor intrauterine blood circulation, degeneration and necrosis, or pelvic congestion, which are common causes of amenorrhea.