Habitual miscarriage that occurs twice or more is called recurrent miscarriage. Miscarriage mainly refers to termination of pregnancy before 28 weeks of gestation, and the fetus is generally less than 1 kg. There are many causes of recurrent miscarriage, including abnormal chromosomes of parents, abnormal vaginal discharge of parturients, abnormal cervical function, thrombosis and abnormal immune function. Recurrent miscarriage is mainly manifested by abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding. Confirmation of recurrent miscarriage should first be based on the patient's medical history and physical examination. The medical history examination should include the characteristics and history of menstrual cycle and induced abortion, and other infection history. Some people have habitual miscarriages due to a family history of thrombosis, or the patient's own immunity is too poor, and they usually have some bad habits such as smoking and drinking. These are things to be avoided during pregnancy. If consumed carelessly, they are likely to cause miscarriage. To prevent accidental miscarriage, it is recommended that women have a simple physical examination before preparing for pregnancy. Both men and women should be examined. Women should mainly undergo hysterosalpingography, and chromosome screening should be performed by both husband and wife. Women should undergo fasting hormone tests for six items, and men should undergo semen tests, mainly to check sperm motility and sperm percentage, so as to ensure a normal pregnancy. In addition to these basic tests, there are also antibodies for men and women themselves, as well as blood sugar and insulin. For women who are prone to recurrent miscarriage, treatment is mainly based on the different causes of treatment, and is mainly carried out from several aspects: treatment of corpus luteum insufficiency, polycystic ovary syndrome, hyperprolactinemia, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, hereditary thrombosis, unknown causes, etc. At present, patients with recurrent miscarriage in clinical practice are basically treated from the above major items. First find the specific cause, and then do individualized treatment, which has achieved good results. In treatment, you must also do a good job of controlling your emotions, relax your mood, and don't be too anxious, as this mood will make the recurrence of miscarriage easier. |
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