What does a full gynecological examination include?

The prevalence of gynecological diseases is now showing an increasing trend year by year. Many people are already in the middle or late stages when they discover the disease. Therefore, as a woman, you should have regular gynecological examinations to detect the disease as early as possible, so that you can nip the gynecological disease in the bud. So, what does a full set of gynecological examinations include? Let's take a look!

1. Cervical examination: Observe whether there are tumors, ulcers, erosions, polyps on the cervix, whether the cervix is ​​normal in size, whether the surface is smooth, whether the texture is too hard, and whether there is uterine prolapse.

2. B-ultrasound examination: check for ovarian tumors, endometriosis, uterine fibroids and other diseases.

3. Routine examination of leucorrhea: can detect vaginitis caused by various bacterial infections.

4. Vaginal examination: Check whether the surface of the vaginal mucosa is smooth, whether the texture is normal, whether there are bleeding spots, and whether the properties and odor of vaginal secretions are normal.

5. Colposcopy: This examination is usually performed when the Pap test result is abnormal. Colposcopy only takes a few minutes and is painless. Use a 10-40x binocular magnifier to directly observe whether the cervix has FK1 changes. If a suspicious area is found, it can be directly located for the next step of biopsy.

6. Examination of the uterus and its appendages: Understand the location of the uterine fundus, whether it is active, and its texture. If the uterus is enlarged, too hard, or has an uneven surface, these are abnormal phenomena and require further examination.

7. Breast examination: Regular self-examination and infrared breast examination. Once breast abnormalities are found, timely treatment can effectively prevent and treat breast diseases and prevent disease progression and FK1 changes.

8. Cervical TCT examination: It uses a liquid-based thin-layer cell detection system to detect cervical cells and perform cytological classification diagnosis. It is currently the most advanced cervical cancer cell cytological examination technology in the world.

9. Cancer antigen test: Cancer antigen CA-125 is one of the most commonly tested tumor markers, and has important auxiliary diagnostic value for malignant tumors of certain organs, especially ovarian cancer. Cancer antigen CA-15-3 is an important test for breast cancer screening, diagnosis, treatment monitoring and prognosis by measuring the concentration of CA15-3 in your serum.

The above are the gynecological examination items. Female friends must have health awareness and undergo regular examinations to avoid the occurrence of gynecological diseases.