Advertisements for infertility hospitals are often seen on TV. Now many families are broken up because they cannot have babies. A family is complete only when there is a baby. The couple works hard for the baby and grows up with the baby. It is such a happy thing to watch the baby grow up little by little. So let's learn today how to diagnose miscarriage? Diagnosis of miscarriage: (I) Physical examination: observe the patient's general condition, check for anemia, and measure blood pressure, pulse, body temperature, etc. Gynecological examination should be performed under sterile conditions. Be gentle during the examination to avoid aggravating the symptoms; pay attention to whether the cervical opening is dilated, whether there is tissue blockage, whether the amniotic sac is bulging; whether the position and size of the uterus are consistent with the month of menopause, whether there is tenderness, etc.; whether there are masses in the bilateral adnexa. (II) Auxiliary examination 1. hCG, hRL, progesterone, and estradiol can be measured. If they are significantly lower than normal levels, it indicates insufficient trophoblast and placental function, and possible miscarriage. hCG measurement is often used clinically to determine the prognosis of the embryo and fetus. 2. B-ultrasound examination: B-ultrasound can be used to observe the presence or absence of miscarriage. (III) The medical history must inquire whether the patient has a history of amenorrhea and recurrent miscarriage, whether there is any early pregnancy reaction, vaginal bleeding. If there is vaginal bleeding, the amount of bleeding and its duration should be inquired, whether there is abdominal pain, the location, nature and degree of abdominal pain, whether there is watery vaginal discharge, the color, amount and taste of vaginal discharge, whether there is tissue discharge, etc. Try to eat well, sleep well, and pay attention to increasing nutrition to enhance the body's resistance to disease and promote the early repair of damaged organs. After abortion, you should eat more protein-rich foods such as fish, meat, eggs, and bean products, as well as fresh vegetables rich in vitamins to speed up your body's recovery. You should take food supplements immediately; you should not eat raw, cold, or irritating foods. If you have the conditions, you can refer to the normal postpartum diet. In addition, you should follow the taboos after childbirth in your life, do not take a bath, do not drink cold drinks, keep your clothes warm, and avoid catching a cold. |
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