What is the main cause of pelvic peritonitis?

Female friends all know about pelvic peritonitis. The causes of pelvic peritonitis are diverse. If female friends have sex too early in their lives, it will increase the probability of pelvic peritonitis. Therefore, women need to understand the common knowledge about pelvic peritonitis. Next, let us let the experts give a detailed introduction to the main causes of pelvic peritonitis.

1. Not paying attention to hygiene during menstruation

During menstruation, the endometrium is shed, the blood sinuses in the uterine cavity are open, and blood clots are present, which are good conditions for the growth of bacteria. If you do not pay attention to hygiene during menstruation, use sanitary napkins or toilet paper that do not meet hygiene standards, or have sex, it will provide bacteria with an opportunity for retrograde infection, leading to pelvic peritonitis.

2. Infection after gynecological surgery

During artificial abortion, IUD insertion or removal, tubal intubation, salpingography, endometrial polyp removal, or submucosal uterine myomectomy, if the disinfection is not strict or there is chronic inflammation of the reproductive system, it is possible to cause postoperative infection. Some patients do not pay attention to personal hygiene after surgery, or do not follow the doctor's advice and resume sexual life too early, which can also cause bacterial infection and cause pelvic peritonitis.

3. Spread of inflammation to adjacent organs

The most common is appendicitis, peritonitis occurs, because they are adjacent to the female reproductive organs, inflammation can spread directly, causing female pelvic peritoneal inflammation. When suffering from chronic cervicitis, inflammation can also cause pelvic connective tissue inflammation through lymphatic circulation.

4. Postpartum or post-abortion infection

The patient is weak after childbirth or miscarriage, and the cervical opening has not yet closed well after dilation. At this time, the bacteria in the vagina and cervix may ascend and infect the pelvic cavity.