Difference between Bartholinitis and Bartholin cyst

Difference between Bartholinitis and Bartholin cyst

The Bartholin's glands are located at the back of the labia majora on both sides, and the gland duct opens on the inner side of the labia minora near the hymen. Due to their special location, they are very susceptible to infection, which can block the gland duct opening, causing Bartholin's gland inflammation and then Bartholin's gland cysts. This disease is more common in women of childbearing age.

Sudden pain and swelling of the vulva during sexual intercourse, during menstruation, or after childbirth. Usually, the disease starts on one side first. When an abscess is formed, the pus is blocked from flowing out of the tube, and the abscess continues to grow and the pain becomes severe. Fever, chills, and difficulty walking may occur. This is vestibular glanditis. When the abscess ruptures and the pus flows out, the inflammation will quickly subside and the pain will be relieved. Zhao Dongqi, Department of Massage, Songyuan City Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital

After vestibular gland inflammation, the swelling and pain subside. However, the gland duct is blocked and secretions cannot be discharged. The pus gradually turns into clear liquid, and a cyst is formed. Sometimes the mucus in the gland duct is thick or the gland duct is congenitally narrow, and the drainage is not smooth, which can also form a cyst. If there is a secondary infection, the cyst will recur repeatedly.

Patients with Bartholinitis should take anti-inflammatory measures immediately. It is recommended to use Western medicine for treatment. Emergency intravenous drip for a few days to reduce inflammation, and wash the vulva with light salt water, which can basically solve the problem. In order to prevent the subsequent Bartholin's gland cyst, it is recommended to use Chinese medicine to promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis to prevent it from happening.

The method of preventing Bartholinitis is very simple. Pay attention to the hygiene of the vulva, change underwear frequently, and wash the vulva before sex. If you use light salt water when washing the vulva, the effect will be better.

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