Women in menopause are affected by many factors, and their mood changes greatly. At the same time, their skin is affected in their daily life, causing premature ovarian failure, which has a lot of impact on women's bodies. Usually, everyone should pay attention to the existence of this disease, effectively treat it, and pay attention to some diagnostic methods. What are the diagnostic methods for menopause? 1. Clinical diagnosis: The diagnosis of natural menopause is based on a retrospective assessment of perimenopausal women who have not had menopause for one year. It may be accompanied by perimenopausal symptoms or not, and most do not require auxiliary examinations. Artificial menopause is also easy to diagnose by analyzing the cause of menopause. For women with a short menopause period, a pelvic examination is necessary to understand the size of the uterus; a urine pregnancy test and B-ultrasound examination are performed if necessary to exclude early pregnancy. Because perimenopausal women may occasionally ovulate and become pregnant, it is important not to assume that they are menopausal. 2. Premature ovarian failure. For women who reach menopause before the age of 40, auxiliary examinations are often needed for diagnosis. Generally, blood FSH>40U/L is used as the basis for diagnosis. To avoid the influence of FSH pulse secretion, blood samples can be drawn twice every other day. The E2 level is low, but there may be fluctuations in the early stage, which can be used for reference. LH rises and can reach more than 40U/L after menopause, but its rise is slower than FSH, so FSH/LH>1. Physiological menopause is the result of the natural decline of ovarian function, which means the cessation of ovarian reproductive function. Women's ovaries generally begin to age in the middle stage of their life, and the cessation of reproductive function is significantly earlier than humans, which is a distinct biological characteristic unique to humans. 1. Age of menopause. Age of menopause reflects the reproductive lifespan of the ovaries. Cell aging is the result of menopause. Factors that affect age of menopause include heredity, nutrition, obesity, altitude of living area, smoking, etc. 2. The impact of genetic factors on menopausal women. The DNA sequence and its variation in the human body reflect the evolution of human beings. Studying DNA sequence variation (i.e. polymorphisms) in different populations and individuals helps us understand human physiological changes, the occurrence and development of diseases, and the response to drug treatment. Many gene polymorphisms are associated with the timing of menopause and the onset of certain postmenopausal diseases. Very early menopause is often accompanied by a decrease in estrogen levels, which has an important impact on postmenopausal health. Early menopause is a high risk factor for cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis and ovarian tumors, and increases mortality. Therefore, from a clinical point of view, it is very important to determine the factors that affect the age of menopause. In life, everyone needs to pay attention to some treatments for menopause, and pay attention to conditioning methods, and effectively diagnose. In daily life, you also need to pay attention to getting more rest. With the decrease in estrogen levels, the harm to women's bodies is getting greater and greater. In life, you must pay attention to conditioning methods and effectively treat them so that you can recover faster. |
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