What preparations should be made before and after abortion

What preparations should be made before and after abortion

What preparations and care are needed before and after abortion surgery? This is a topic that many people will pay attention to, especially young people who have less knowledge of this knowledge and need to be more cautious.

Precautions before abortion: Gynecological examination to understand the position and size of the uterus, determine the month of pregnancy, and exclude reproductive organ deformation; B-ultrasound to determine the position and size of the embryo, exclude ectopic pregnancy, hydatidiform mole and other pathological pregnancies, improve surgical accuracy, reduce damage, and prevent residues; assess vaginal cleanliness, routine leucorrhea smear, secretion culture, exclude vaginitis and cervicitis

Common reproductive infectious diseases such as adnexitis; actively treat primary reproductive diseases to prevent complications and sequelae caused by the spread of postoperative infection; on the day of surgery, the patient must fast for 6 hours and not drink water for 4 hours before the operation.

How to care after abortion surgery? Pay more attention to the hygiene of the vulva after surgery. Wash with warm water 1-2 times a day, change sanitary napkins frequently, and prohibit sitting baths within 2 weeks or those with unclean vaginal bleeding. Prohibit sexual intercourse within 1 month. If you have severe abdominal pain, fever, or vaginal bleeding exceeding menstrual volume after surgery, come to the hospital immediately. Generally, menstruation will come about 1 month after surgery. If you do not have menstruation, seek medical attention in time. Sexual intercourse should be prohibited for 1 month after surgery to avoid gynecological inflammation! Pay attention to rest more after surgery, eat less spicy and irritating foods, and eat more fresh fruits.

How many days do you need to rest after an abortion? The damage caused by an abortion to the body's organs and tissues is no less than that caused by a normal delivery process. Especially if the number of abortions is too many, it may cause damage or dysfunction of the body's somatic nervous system, abnormal immune system function, and abnormal changes in the endometrium. You should rest for 1 to 2 weeks after a painless abortion, and then gradually increase your activity time. Do not engage in heavy physical labor or cold water labor within half a month after a painless abortion, so as not to reduce resistance and induce other diseases. Therefore, it is recommended that you take a few days off to rest at home after a painless abortion, and go back to work after your body recovers.

<<:  Although abortion is a minor surgery, you still need to rest well after the surgery.

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