The cause of acute cervicitis is related to viral infection

Acute cervicitis is mainly caused by bacteria directly infecting the cervix. Surgery, unclean sexual life, personal hygiene, endocrine changes and other factors are all related to the cause of acute cervicitis . The following is an introduction to the causes of acute cervicitis by experts.

Increased vaginal discharge is the main symptom of acute cervicitis. The nature of the vaginal discharge varies depending on the pathogen. For example, in cases of Trichomonas, it is yellow, thin, purulent, foamy vaginal discharge accompanied by vulvar itching. If the lesion involves the urethra, bladder or uterosacral ligament, bladder irritation symptoms, urgency, frequency, pain when urinating, and lumbosacral pain will occur.

The cause of acute cervicitis is related to viral infection, multiple sexual partners, etc. Experts emphasize that some premarital sexual behaviors leading to repeated abortions, diagnostic curettage, cervical dilation and other gynecological surgeries may lead to cervical injury or inflammation.

The pathological changes are mainly manifested in cervical congestion and edema, ectropion of the endocervical mucosa, and a large amount of purulent secretions overflowing from the endocervical canal. Pathological sections show extensive infiltration of polymorphonuclear leukocytes and lymphocytes in the mucosa and stroma. Inflammation can also affect the lumen of the gland through the epithelium, causing epithelial shedding, expansion of the lumen and a large amount of purulent secretions.

Colposcopy of acute cervicitis: The cervix is ​​acutely congested, the mucosa is flushed, and is covered with reticular blood vessels or dot-shaped and spiral blood vessels. This is one of the causes of acute cervicitis. If combined with glandular infection, there will be multiple yellow vesicular pus spots scattered on the surface of the cervix, and the glandular opening will be filled with pus. Under low-power microscopy, against the background of acute cervical congestion, there are multiple yellow millet-like bubble-like protrusions. The endocervical canal is filled with purulent emboli.

The above is a detailed introduction of the causes of acute cervicitis by experts. I hope you have a certain understanding of the causes of acute cervicitis. It is for your reference only. If you have any questions about the causes of acute cervicitis, please consult our online experts.