Experts tell us which gynecological diseases can cause dysmenorrhea?

Dysmenorrhea is becoming more and more common, and gynecological diseases that can cause dysmenorrhea are also receiving more and more attention. We need to learn more about gynecological diseases that can cause dysmenorrhea. Now, let the experts discuss with you what gynecological diseases can cause dysmenorrhea. I hope this can help you better understand gynecological diseases that can cause dysmenorrhea.

1. Endometriosis

Many reproductive organ diseases can cause secondary dysmenorrhea, among which endometriosis is the culprit. The main manifestation is progressive dysmenorrhea. The pain is mostly located in the lower abdomen and lumbosacral region, and can radiate to the vagina, perineum, anus or thigh. It often starts 1 to 2 days before menstruation, is most severe on the first day of menstruation, and gradually subsides after menstruation. Therefore, those with longer menstrual periods often have longer pain durations. This is most prominent in patients with endometriosis, which is a gynecological disease that can cause dysmenorrhea.

2. Uterine fibroids

Gynecological diseases that can cause dysmenorrhea. Uterine fibroids are uterine tumors that grow into the uterine cavity. Because the surface of the fibroids is covered with endometrium and they occupy space in the uterine cavity, affecting the discharge of menstrual blood, they can cause abnormal uterine contraction, dysmenorrhea, and heavy menstruation and irregular periods. The adjacent organs will experience compression symptoms. When the fibroids degenerate or the pedicles of subserosal fibroids are twisted, severe abdominal pain may occur.

3. Congenital factors of the uterus

There are many congenital factors of the uterus that cause dysmenorrhea, the most common ones are the following:

Cervical stenosis: mainly due to obstruction of menstrual outflow, causing dysmenorrhea.

Uterine hypoplasia: Poor uterine development is prone to abnormal blood supply, causing uterine ischemia and hypoxia and causing dysmenorrhea.

Abnormal uterine position: If a woman's uterus is extremely retroflexed or anteflexed, it may affect the smooth flow of menstrual blood and cause cancer.

4. Pelvic inflammatory disease

According to statistics, the number of outpatient dysmenorrhea patients is increasing, accounting for about 20% of the outpatient volume. There are many causes of dysmenorrhea, and pelvic infection is one of the important causes, so it is also a gynecological disease that can cause dysmenorrhea. The so-called pelvic infection refers to the inflammation of the female internal reproductive organs and the surrounding connective tissue and pelvic peritoneum. Severe cases may cause diffuse peritonitis, septic shock and other serious consequences. Mild cases are long-lasting and repeated attacks cause pain to patients.

The above content is what experts introduced to you about gynecological diseases that can cause dysmenorrhea. Please pay attention to it. I hope it will be helpful to you. If you have other questions about gynecological diseases that can cause dysmenorrhea, please consult online experts who will give you detailed answers.