What are the typical symptoms of uterine fibroids?

It is very important for women to maintain good health, but uterine fibroids bother many women, so we should pay more attention to uterine fibroids. Next, let the experts analyze and introduce to you what are the symptoms of uterine fibroids ? I hope it can help you.

1. Increased menstruation

It often occurs in submucosal and intramural fibroids, and manifests as menorrhagia, prolonged menstruation or irregular vaginal bleeding. The main reasons for increased bleeding are: the area of ​​the endometrium increases, the estrogen causes endometrial hyperplasia, and the fibroids hinder uterine contraction and affect blood circulation, causing endometrial congestion. Due to long-term bleeding, patients often have varying degrees of anemia. This is one of the symptoms of uterine fibroids.

2. Lower abdominal mass

When subserosal or intramural fibroids grow beyond the pelvic cavity, patients can usually feel the mass themselves and go to the hospital for treatment. The symptoms of uterine fibroids may be accompanied by a feeling of falling.

3. Compression symptoms

If the fibroids are located in the lower part of the uterus and the cervix and become embedded in the pelvic cavity, they can compress the pelvic tissues and nerves, causing pain in the lower abdomen and back pain. If the fibroids grow forward or backward, they can compress the bladder, urethra or rectum, causing symptoms of uterine fibroids such as frequent urination, dysuria, urinary retention or constipation. When the fibroids grow to both sides, they form broad ligament fibroids, which can compress the ureter and cause hydroureteral or renal pelvis; if they compress the pelvic blood vessels and lymphatic vessels, they can cause lower limb edema.

4. Pain

It is relatively rare. In addition to the pain caused by compression of pelvic nerves, pedunculated submucosal fibroids can cause uterine contractions in the uterine cavity and cause pain. When the fibroids block the cervical canal and prevent menstrual blood from flowing out, it can cause dysmenorrhea. When pedunculated subserosal fibroids are twisted or when uterine fibroids become red or infected during pregnancy, they can cause more severe abdominal pain. This is one of the symptoms of uterine fibroids.

5. Effects on pregnancy and childbirth

Subserosal fibroids generally do not affect conception. When intramural fibroids located in the uterine horns compress the interstitial part of the fallopian tubes, and when submucosal fibroids cause endometrial infection, or when fibroids are complicated by endometrial hyperplasia, they can all cause infertility. If conception is achieved, sometimes insufficient blood supply or narrowing of the uterine cavity can hinder fetal development, causing miscarriage and premature birth. When the pregnancy is full-term, the uterine cavity may be deformed to the point of malposition of the fetus, and fibroids can hinder uterine contractions, causing dystocia and postpartum hemorrhage.

The above content is the symptoms of uterine fibroids introduced by experts. Please pay attention to it. I hope it will be helpful to you. If you have other questions about the symptoms of uterine fibroids, please consult online experts and they will give you detailed answers.