What are the clinical manifestations and hazards of bacterial vaginosis?

Bacterial vaginitis is the most common vaginal inflammation in women. The characteristic symptoms of bacterial vaginitis are increased abnormal vaginal secretions in a thin, homogeneous or thin paste-like state, grayish yellow with a special fishy odor, which seriously threatens women's physical and mental health and should be treated in time. So, what are the clinical manifestations and hazards of bacterial vaginitis? Let's introduce them to you below, and hope that female friends will pay attention to it!

Clinical manifestations of bacterial vaginosis

Experts say that the main manifestation of bacterial vaginitis is increased vaginal discharge, which is mostly purulent and has a foul odor. The vagina has a burning, stinging, and swollen feeling, which may be accompanied by pelvic discomfort and general fatigue. During a gynecological examination, the vaginal mucosa may be found to be flushed, congested, edematous, tender, with increased discharge, purulent discharge, and even crusting. A smear examination of the discharge can reveal a large number of pus balls and pathogenic bacteria, but there will be no trichomonas or mold in the discharge.

The dangers of bacterial vaginosis

1. Infertility: Under normal circumstances, the flora in the vagina is relatively balanced, and the pH is relatively balanced (the pH value is approximately between 3.8-4.5). This environment that is suitable for the temporary retention and passage of sperm is very important. Once this environment is destroyed, infertility is likely to occur.

2. Impact on fetal development: During pregnancy, the harm of bacterial vaginitis will increase and will also endanger the fetus - at the mildest, it will cause fetal movement disorder, and at the worst, it will lead to premature birth and miscarriage.

3. Induce other diseases: Bacterial vaginitis can induce genital infection, pelvic inflammatory disease, perinephritis, sexual intercourse pain and other diseases.

4. Impact on quality of life: Bacterial vaginitis will be accompanied by symptoms such as vulvar itching, which will cause many inconveniences and impacts on women's life and work, and will also affect the life of the couple.

The treatment of bacterial vaginitis should follow the principle of actively eliminating the cause and using antibiotics rationally. Since the causes of bacterial vaginitis are different, the treatment of bacterial vaginitis should also find the cause and treat the pathogen, avoid abusing antibiotics, and pay attention to the systemic condition when choosing drugs for the reproductive tract or other systems. Support and immunity-enhancing therapies can be used at the same time, and pay attention to the adverse reactions of drug systems. If you have other questions, please consult our experts online or call for consultation.

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