What are the main causes of pelvic inflammatory disease

Pelvic inflammatory disease is a major gynecological disease, which seriously endangers women's physical and mental health, and the condition is relatively stubborn. Therefore, knowing the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease can effectively prevent it. The following describes the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease:

(1) Postpartum or post-abortion infection: This is one of the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease. Women are generally weak after childbirth or miscarriage. Because the cervix is ​​dilated and cannot close properly during childbirth, bacteria in the vagina and cervix may ascend to infect the pelvic cavity. If there is still placenta or fetal membranes in the uterine cavity, the chance of infection is even greater.

(2) Not paying attention to personal hygiene during menstruation: During menstruation, the blood sinuses in the uterus are open and blood clots are present, which is a good condition for bacteria to grow. If you do not pay attention to personal hygiene, use sanitary napkins or toilet paper that do not meet hygiene standards, or have sexual intercourse, it will provide bacteria with opportunities for retrograde infection and lead to pelvic inflammatory disease. How to prevent pelvic inflammatory disease

(3) Spread of inflammation to adjacent organs: When women develop appendicitis or peritonitis, the lesions are adjacent to the female reproductive organs, and the inflammation can spread directly, causing pelvic inflammatory disease. When suffering from chronic cervicitis, the inflammation can also spread through the lymphatic circulation, causing pelvic connective tissue inflammation. What are the clinical manifestations of pelvic inflammatory disease?

(4) Postoperative infection in gynecological surgery: If the disinfection is not strict during artificial abortion, IUD insertion or removal, fallopian tube insufflation, salpingography, endometrial polyp removal, or submucosal uterine myomectomy, or if there is chronic inflammation in the reproductive system, it may cause postoperative infection. Some patients do not pay attention to personal hygiene or do not follow the doctor's advice after surgery and have sexual intercourse, which can also cause bacterial infection, which is also the cause of pelvic inflammatory disease.

The above are the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease. Experts recommend that you should pay attention to the above reasons in your daily life so as to avoid pelvic inflammatory disease. If you still have questions, you can consult online experts for answers.

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