What causes pelvic inflammatory disease?

Pelvic inflammatory disease is a common gynecological disease. As the number of patients with pelvic inflammatory disease increases, the cause of pelvic inflammatory disease has become a topic of great concern to many people. They hope that they can take preventive measures in advance. So, why does pelvic inflammatory disease occur? Let's introduce it in detail below.

1. Causes of pelvic inflammatory disease: infection after gynecological surgery

Some patients do not pay attention to personal hygiene after surgery, or do not follow the doctor's advice and resume sexual life too early, which can also cause bacteria to ascend and cause pelvic inflammatory disease. In addition, if the disinfection is not strict or there is chronic inflammation of the reproductive system during artificial abortion, IUD insertion or removal, fallopian tube insufflation, salpingography, endometrial polyp removal, or submucosal uterine myoma removal, it is possible to cause postoperative infection.

2. Causes of pelvic inflammatory disease: not paying attention to hygiene during menstruation

If you do not pay attention to hygiene during menstruation, use sanitary napkins or toilet paper that do not meet hygiene standards, or have sex, it will provide bacteria with the opportunity to retrograde infection and cause pelvic inflammatory disease. During menstruation, the endometrium is exfoliated, the blood sinuses in the uterine cavity are open, and there are blood clots, which are good conditions for bacteria to grow.

3. Causes of pelvic inflammatory disease: Spread of inflammation to adjacent organs

When suffering from chronic cervicitis, inflammation can also cause pelvic connective tissue inflammation through lymphatic circulation. The most common is when appendicitis and peritonitis occur. Because they are adjacent to the female internal reproductive organs, inflammation can spread directly and cause female pelvic inflammation.

4. Causes of pelvic inflammatory disease: infection after delivery or abortion

The patient is weak after childbirth or miscarriage, and the cervical opening has not yet closed well after dilation. At this time, the bacteria in the vagina and cervix may ascend and infect the pelvic cavity.

The above is the introduction of why pelvic inflammatory disease occurs. It is for your reference only. I hope that female friends will stay away from the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease and do a good job of daily health care. In addition, if you have any questions about the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease, please consult online experts!

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