Treatments for Bartholin's gland cysts include hot compresses, anti-inflammatory drugs, and surgical drainage. The formation of Bartholin's gland cysts is often related to gland duct obstruction or infection. Hot compresses can promote local blood circulation, reduce swelling and discomfort; drugs such as antibiotics or anti-inflammatory drugs can control infection; and surgeries such as cystostomy or excision are suitable for recurrent or larger cysts. Bartholin's gland cyst is a fluid accumulation caused by blockage or infection of the Bartholin's gland duct. Duct blockage may be caused by thickening of glandular secretions, local inflammation or trauma, while infection is often related to bacterial invasion. Cysts usually present as swelling, pain or discomfort in the vulva, which may affect daily activities in severe cases. Hot compress is a common method to relieve Bartholin's gland cyst. Apply a warm towel or hot water bottle to the affected area for 15-20 minutes each time, 2-3 times a day, which can promote local blood circulation and reduce swelling and pain. Be careful not to heat the area too high to avoid scalding the skin. Drug treatment is suitable for cysts with infection. Oral antibiotics such as amoxicillin, cephalosporins or topical anti-inflammatory ointments can effectively control infection and reduce inflammatory reactions. Before using drugs, you need to consult to ensure symptomatic treatment and avoid abuse of antibiotics. Surgical intervention is an effective means of treating recurrent or larger cysts. Cystostomy is performed by cutting open the cyst to drain the fluid and preserve the glandular function; cystectomy is suitable for patients with recurrent infections or severe symptoms to completely remove the cyst and glandular tissue. After surgery, attention should be paid to local cleaning to avoid recurrence of infection. Keeping the vulva clean and dry is an important measure to prevent Bartholin's gland cysts. Wash the vulva with warm water every day, and avoid using strong irritating lotions; wear loose and breathable cotton underwear to reduce local friction and moisture; avoid sitting for long periods of time, and do appropriate activities to promote blood circulation. The treatment of Bartholin's gland cysts should be based on the specific situation. Early intervention can effectively relieve symptoms and prevent recurrence. If symptoms persist or worsen, seek medical attention in time to avoid delaying treatment. Through comprehensive measures such as hot compresses, medications and surgery, Bartholin's gland cysts can gradually subside and restore health. |
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