How to treat moderate cervical erosion

Moderate cervical erosion can be treated with medication, physical therapy and surgery. The specific method should be selected according to the condition and doctor's advice. Cervical erosion is not a true "erosion", but a manifestation of the outward migration of the cervical columnar epithelium, which may be related to hormone levels, inflammation or infection.

1. Drug treatment: Suitable for mild to moderate cervical erosion, commonly used drugs include antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs and local medications. Antibiotics such as azithromycin and doxycycline can target infectious causes; anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen can help relieve inflammation; local medications such as Baofukang suppositories and compound zedoary oil suppositories can promote cervical repair. Drug treatment must be carried out under the guidance of a doctor, and avoid self-medication.

2. Physical therapy: It is suitable for cases where drug treatment is ineffective or the condition is serious. Common methods include laser therapy, cryotherapy and microwave therapy. Laser therapy removes diseased tissues through high-energy beams; cryotherapy destroys abnormal cells through low temperatures; microwave therapy promotes tissue repair through electromagnetic waves. Physical therapy usually needs to be performed multiple times, and local care should be taken after treatment to avoid infection.

3. Surgical treatment: It is suitable for patients with severe conditions or suspected risk of cancer. Common surgical methods include cervical conization, loop electrosurgical excision and hysterectomy. Cervical conization removes part of the cervical tissue for pathological examination; loop electrosurgical excision uses high-frequency current to remove diseased tissue; hysterectomy is suitable for patients with other gynecological diseases or a higher risk of cancer. Surgical treatment needs to be considered comprehensively based on the patient's age, fertility needs, etc.

Patients with moderate cervical erosion should undergo regular gynecological examinations to monitor changes in their condition. They should pay attention to personal hygiene in their daily lives, avoid unclean sexual behavior, and maintain a healthy lifestyle. During treatment, they should follow the doctor's advice, avoid excessive anxiety, and actively cooperate with the doctor's intervention.