How to check for female adnexitis

The examination of female adnexitis mainly relies on physical examination, laboratory tests and imaging examinations, and must be completed in a regular medical institution to ensure accurate diagnosis and scientific treatment.

The examination of female adnexitis usually starts with a medical interview. The doctor will learn about the medical history in detail, including whether there are symptoms such as abdominal pain, abnormal leucorrhea, and irregular menstruation. A gynecological examination is then performed to assess whether there is tenderness or swelling in the adnexal area by palpation. In terms of laboratory testing, routine examination of leucorrhea and culture of vaginal secretions can help determine whether there is an infection and the type of pathogen. Blood tests such as C-reactive protein and elevated white blood cell counts may indicate the presence of inflammation. Imaging examinations include B-ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which can clearly show the condition of the uterus and adnexal areas, such as whether there is effusion, cysts, or abscesses. If necessary, laparoscopy can be used to directly observe the adnexal tissue, which is a more accurate method.

Daily prevention of adnexitis requires personal hygiene, avoiding unclean sexual intercourse and excessive washing. Timely treatment after diagnosis is key. Mild adnexitis is usually treated with broad-spectrum antibiotics, such as cephalosporins and metronidazole combined therapy; moderate patients can be assisted with physical therapy to improve symptoms, such as microwaves or hot compresses; severe cases with abscesses may require surgical intervention. If there is persistent abdominal pain or recurrent symptoms, be sure to see a doctor as soon as possible to avoid worsening of the condition or complications. Timely treatment and proper care are particularly important for protecting reproductive health.