What are the complications of ectopic pregnancy?

Ectopic pregnancy, also known as ectopic pregnancy, refers to the implantation and development of the fertilized egg outside the uterine cavity. The most common ectopic pregnancy occurs in the fallopian tube, accounting for more than 90%. The abdominal cavity, ovaries, cervix and other parts are also rare sites for ectopic pregnancy.

The main complications of ectopic pregnancy include the following:

1. Re-ectopic pregnancy: About 15% of patients with ectopic pregnancy have had a history of ectopic pregnancy before. After the fallopian tube on the side where the ectopic pregnancy occurred is removed, there is still a probability of ectopic pregnancy on the other side.

2. Shock: Once an ectopic pregnancy ruptures, the woman's abdomen will become congested and she will experience severe abdominal pain, a decreased pulse, cold limbs, and eventually fainting and shock.

3. Infertility: If the patient has an ectopic pregnancy in the fallopian tube, one or both fallopian tubes may be removed during the treatment. Conservative treatment may also cause adhesion and inflammation of the fallopian tubes, leading to blockage of the fallopian tubes, which will prevent the fertilized egg from entering the uterine cavity and implanting, resulting in infertility. In addition, women are prone to pelvic and abdominal adhesions after surgery, which may also affect conception.

4. Anemia: Because ectopic pregnancy itself is prone to rupture and bleeding, and the risk of bleeding during ectopic pregnancy surgery is also relatively high, women are prone to anemia if they lose too much blood.

The above information is for reference only. The specific complications may vary depending on individual differences and the severity of the disease. If you suspect that you are at risk of ectopic pregnancy, you should seek medical attention as soon as possible and receive diagnosis and treatment from a professional doctor.