What causes ectopic pregnancy?

Ectopic pregnancy is usually called ectopic pregnancy, which means that the fertilized egg implants and develops outside the uterine cavity. Ectopic pregnancy may be related to bad living habits, fallopian tube dysplasia, salpingitis, assisted reproductive technology, contraceptive failure and other reasons. It is recommended to go to the hospital's gynecology department for relevant examinations and then cooperate with the doctor for treatment.

1. Bad living habits: Long-term smoking and drinking may reduce the body's immunity, affect the normal function of the fallopian tubes and uterus, and increase the risk of ectopic pregnancy. Staying up late and overwork may cause endocrine disorders and affect the normal functioning of the reproductive system. Foods lacking vitamins and protein may lead to physical deterioration and have an adverse effect on the normal environment of the fallopian tubes and uterus. It is necessary to correct unhealthy lifestyles, quit smoking and drinking, combine work and rest, and maintain adequate rest time.

2. Hypoplasia of the fallopian tube: Structural abnormalities such as an overly long fallopian tube and a fallopian tube diverticulum may prevent the fertilized egg from passing normally, resulting in an ectopic pregnancy. Abnormal peristalsis of the fallopian tube and the lack of cilia in the mucosa may also affect the transportation of the fertilized egg, causing it to implant in an abnormal location. A salpingectomy may be necessary for treatment.

3. Salpingitis: Salpingitis is one of the main causes of ectopic pregnancy. Inflammation can cause the fallopian tube wall to become thinner and the cilia to become damaged, thus affecting the normal function of the fallopian tube, making it impossible for the fertilized egg to move normally in the fallopian tube, and eventually leading to ectopic pregnancy. Long-term fallopian tube inflammation may also cause adhesions around the fallopian tube or twisting of the fallopian tube, further affecting the movement of the fertilized egg. You can follow the doctor's advice to use drugs such as minocycline hydrochloride tablets or levofloxacin tablets for treatment.

4. Assisted reproductive technology: Assisted reproductive technology, such as in vitro fertilization, may increase the risk of ectopic pregnancy. This may be related to factors such as poor embryo quality, fertilized egg migration, abnormal fallopian tube development or endometriosis. It is recommended to choose a regular large medical institution for assisted reproductive technology to reduce the chance of ectopic pregnancy.

5. Contraceptive failure: When contraception fails, ectopic pregnancy may occur. Failure of intrauterine contraceptive device placement or oral emergency contraceptive pills may cause the fertilized egg to implant outside the uterine cavity, leading to ectopic pregnancy. You need to consult and choose the appropriate contraceptive measures according to your physical condition.

In order to avoid ectopic pregnancy, women are advised to develop good living habits in their daily lives, maintain regular work and rest, and have healthy eating habits. Women who have fertility plans should fully understand the relevant risks when choosing contraceptive methods and assisted reproductive technology, and proceed under the guidance of a doctor.