What does missed abortion mean?

What does a missed miscarriage mean? A missed miscarriage is when the fetus dies in the mother's body but is not expelled in time. It is different from other types of miscarriage because the fetal tissue remains in the uterus and is not expelled naturally. There are five main reasons for this situation: fetal chromosomal abnormalities, maternal health problems, abnormal hormone levels, immune system problems and lifestyle factors. They are as follows:

1. Fetal chromosomal abnormality: Fetal chromosomal abnormality is one of the main causes of missed abortion. Chromosomal abnormality can cause fatal problems in the development of the embryo and prevent it from continuing to grow. To prevent this, couples can undergo a chromosome test before planning a pregnancy to find out if there are any genetic problems. If you have ever had a missed abortion, your doctor may recommend genetic counseling to determine if special measures are needed.

2. Maternal health issues: The health of the mother is crucial to the normal development of the fetus. Chronic diseases such as diabetes, high blood pressure, etc., or acute diseases such as infection, can lead to missed abortion. To prevent this, pregnant women need to maintain good physical health, have regular pregnancy checkups, and promptly detect and deal with any health problems. It is even more important to control the condition of chronic diseases, especially during pregnancy.

3. Abnormal hormone levels: Insufficient hormone levels, especially progesterone, may prevent the embryo from implanting and developing normally, thus causing missed abortion. To avoid this, pregnant women can check their hormone levels in the early stages of pregnancy. If there are abnormalities, the doctor may recommend hormone replacement therapy to support the pregnancy process. Maintaining good living habits and eating habits can also help maintain normal hormone levels.

4. Immune system problems: The mother's immune system sometimes mistakenly attacks the embryo, treating it as a foreign object, resulting in fetal death. This situation requires professional immunotherapy. Before pregnancy, an immune system test can be performed, and if abnormalities are found, the doctor will develop a corresponding treatment plan. During pregnancy, regular checks on the immune system and necessary treatment under the guidance of a doctor can increase the chances of embryo survival.

5. Lifestyle factors: Unhealthy lifestyles such as smoking, drinking, overwork and unbalanced diet will increase the risk of missed abortion. To reduce this risk, pregnant women should quit smoking and drinking, maintain a balanced diet and get adequate rest. Pregnant women should avoid overwork and maintain moderate exercise, which is very important for pregnancy health. Developing good living habits is an effective measure to prevent missed abortion.

Maintaining good living habits and regular prenatal checkups are very important for preventing missed abortion. By understanding and managing relevant risk factors and conducting comprehensive examinations and treatments under the guidance of a doctor, the incidence of missed abortion can be significantly reduced. Ensuring the health of mother and baby requires comprehensive efforts and professional medical support.