What medicine is used for bacterial vaginosis

Topical medications for bacterial vaginosis should be used with caution. It is recommended to use metronidazole, chloramphenicol, clotrimazole, triamcinolone acetonide and other drugs for treatment under the guidance of a doctor. If the symptoms do not improve or worsen, you should seek medical attention as soon as possible to get appropriate treatment.

1. Metronidazole

Metronidazole is suitable for the treatment of bacterial vaginitis. This drug has anti-anaerobic effects and can inhibit bacterial growth. When taken orally, attention should be paid to dosage control, avoid taking it on an empty stomach, and it is not suitable for long-term continuous use.

2. Chloramphenicol

Chloramphenicol can be used as an adjuvant treatment for bacterial vaginitis. It has a broad-spectrum antibacterial effect and can effectively inhibit the growth of a variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. This product should be used with caution for newborns, premature infants, and infants under two years old to prevent adverse reactions.

3. Clotrimazole

Clotrimazole is a broad-spectrum antifungal drug that can be used for bacterial vaginitis combined with fungal infection. It kills fungi by interfering with cell wall synthesis. When using it, you should pay attention to the possibility of local skin irritation or allergic reaction. If you experience severe discomfort, stop taking the drug immediately and consult a doctor.

4. Triamcinolone acetonide

Triamcinolone is mainly used to relieve itching and inflammation caused by bacterial vaginosis. It is a glucocorticoid drug with anti-inflammatory effects. External use generally does not cause systemic side effects, but long-term use over a large area may cause skin atrophy and other skin problems.

Patients need to follow the doctor's advice for treatment and maintain good personal hygiene habits to reduce the chance of bacterial growth. It is recommended to wear breathable cotton underwear and change it regularly, and avoid using lotions containing irritating ingredients to clean the vulva.