Why do uterine fibroids grow during pregnancy? What should I do if uterine fibroids grow bigger during pregnancy?

Why do uterine fibroids grow larger during pregnancy? What should I do if uterine fibroids grow larger during pregnancy?

Pregnancy is a wonderful moment for every woman, but for some women, pregnancy can be associated with some health issues. One common problem is uterine fibroids, which are benign tumors on the wall of the uterus. This issue can be confusing and worrying for many expectant mothers. In this article, we will explore why uterine fibroids can grow and get bigger during pregnancy and how to deal with this problem.

1. Changes in hormone levels: During pregnancy, a woman's hormone levels change significantly, especially an increase in estrogen levels. The increase in these hormones helps maintain pregnancy and promotes the normal development of the fetus. However, this may also stimulate the growth of fibroids, causing them to become larger.

2. Increased blood supply: The uterus needs more blood supply during pregnancy to meet the growing needs of the fetus. This also means that more blood will flow to the uterus, providing sufficient oxygen and nutrients. This increased blood supply may provide more nutrients to the fibroids, causing them to grow larger.

3. Uterine expansion: As the fetus grows, the uterus will gradually expand. This uterine expansion may put pressure on the surrounding fibroids, causing them to grow larger.

So, what should you do if your uterine fibroids grow during pregnancy? Here are some ways to deal with it:

1. Regular prenatal check-ups: If you have been diagnosed with uterine fibroids and are pregnant, regular prenatal check-ups are very important. The doctor will monitor the size and growth of the fibroids through regular examinations. If the fibroids do not cause discomfort or complications, the pregnancy can usually continue.

2. Surgery: For those patients whose fibroids are large or cause severe symptoms, your doctor may recommend surgery. The type of surgery depends on the circumstances of the pregnancy and the location of the fibroids. Sometimes, your doctor may recommend surgery before pregnancy or after delivery.

3. Wait for natural delivery: If the fibroids do not affect the growth and development of the fetus, natural delivery can usually be chosen. However, in this case, the fetus and fibroids need to be closely monitored.

Although uterine fibroids can grow during pregnancy, in most cases they do not have a serious impact on pregnancy. However, if you have any concerns or worries, it is recommended that you consult your doctor for professional advice. Remember, regular prenatal checkups and close cooperation with your doctor are key to ensuring the health of both mother and baby.