Detailed explanation of the causes of dysmenorrhea in traditional Chinese medicine

Traditional Chinese medicine has a detailed explanation of the causes of dysmenorrhea, and has explained the causes of different types of dysmenorrhea, which is very helpful for the correct treatment of dysmenorrhea by traditional Chinese medicine. So what are the common causes of dysmenorrhea ? Let's talk about the common causes of dysmenorrhea from the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine.

In general, the common causes of dysmenorrhea are:

1. Qi stagnation and blood stasis

Main symptoms: Abdominal distension and pain one or two days before or during menstruation, resistance to pressure, scanty menstrual blood, or poor menstrual discharge, dark purple menstrual blood with clots, pain relieved when the clots are discharged, chest and flank breast swelling, dark purple tongue with petechiae on the sides, deep and stringy pulse.

Analysis: The qi and blood are stagnant, and the qi and blood flow is not smooth, so there is distension and pain in the lower abdomen before or during menstruation, refusal to press, less menstrual flow or poor discharge; the menstrual blood is stagnant, so the color is dark and there are lumps; the stasis under the lumps is slightly cleared, so the pain is temporarily reduced; the stasis is discharged with the menstrual blood, so the pain disappears after menstruation. However, if the cause of stagnation is not eliminated, the abdominal pain will recur during the next menstrual period. The tongue is purple and dark, and the pulse is deep and stringy, which are signs of qi stagnation and blood stasis. This is a common cause of dysmenorrhea.

2. Dampness and heat

Main symptoms: Lower abdominal distension and pain before and during menstruation, heavy menstrual flow, red color, thick texture or with clots, usually yellow or foul-smelling vaginal discharge, red tongue with yellow and greasy coating, and stringy and rapid pulse.

Analysis: Exogenous or internal dampness and heat flow into the Chong and Ren meridians, blocking the Qi and blood, causing menstruation to be sluggish, resulting in abdominal pain during menstruation; heat disturbing the Chong and Ren meridians will result in excessive menstrual flow with red and clots; heat burning body fluids will result in thick menstrual fluid; dampness and heat flowing down and damaging the Ren and Dai meridians will result in yellow or foul-smelling vaginal discharge. The tongue and pulse are signs of internal dampness and heat. This is also a common cause of dysmenorrhea.

3. Weak Qi and blood

Main symptoms: dull pain in the lower abdomen during or after menstruation, which is relieved by massage, light-colored and scanty menstruation, accompanied by fatigue, pale complexion, pale tongue with thin coating, and weak and thready pulse.

Analysis: Physical weakness leads to insufficient Qi and blood. After menstruation, the blood sea is empty, the uterus vessels are not nourished, or the body is weak and the Yang Qi is not strong, and the blood cannot be transported. Therefore, there is dull pain in the lower abdomen during menstruation or after menstruation, and the patient likes to massage. Qi deficiency leads to insufficient Yang Qi, and blood deficiency leads to insufficient essence and blood, so the menstrual blood is light in color, small in amount, and thin in quality. The remaining symptoms are also signs of blood deficiency and weak Qi. This is also a common cause of dysmenorrhea.

The above is the explanation of the cause of dysmenorrhea in traditional Chinese medicine. I hope it will help you to correctly understand dysmenorrhea. If you have more questions about the cause of dysmenorrhea, you can consult our online experts, who will answer you in more detail.