What causes uterine fibroids? ...

Uterine fibroids are a common benign gynecological tumor formed by the proliferation of smooth muscle cells in the uterine wall. Its occurrence is related to a variety of factors, including changes in hormone levels. This article will introduce the definition of uterine fibroids and its relationship with hormone levels, and list some of the main hormonal abnormalities.

1. What is uterine fibroids: Uterine fibroids are a common myometrial, monoclonal tumor. They usually occur in women of childbearing age, especially between 35 and 50 years old. Uterine fibroids can be divided into multiple subtypes, including subserosal, subserosal infiltrating, intraserosal, intrauterine, etc. The size, number and growth rate of uterine fibroids vary from person to person.

2. The impact of hormone levels on uterine fibroids: The occurrence and growth of uterine fibroids are related to estrogen and progesterone. Estrogen can promote the proliferation of uterine fibroid cells, while progesterone can inhibit their growth. Therefore, when hormone levels are unbalanced, the occurrence and growth of uterine fibroids may be affected.

3. Uterine fibroids caused by excessively high hormone levels: In some cases, abnormally high hormone levels may lead to the occurrence and growth of uterine fibroids. Here are some common situations:

- High estrogen levels: If estrogen levels are too high, it may promote the proliferation of uterine fibroid cells. This situation is common around menopause, because women's ovarian function gradually declines during this stage and estrogen levels may increase.

- Estrogen surge: Certain conditions, such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or obesity, can cause a sudden increase in estrogen levels in the body. This can lead to the development and growth of uterine fibroids.

- High progesterone levels: Progesterone has the effect of inhibiting the growth of uterine fibroids. However, if the progesterone level is too high, it may promote the occurrence and growth of uterine fibroids. This situation is more common during pregnancy.

The occurrence and growth of uterine fibroids is a complex process that is related to many factors, including changes in hormone levels. Excessive hormone levels may lead to the occurrence and growth of uterine fibroids, especially high estrogen levels and high progesterone levels. Therefore, maintaining a balance of hormone levels is very important for preventing and controlling uterine fibroids.

In clinical practice, doctors may recommend that patients with uterine fibroids actively adjust hormone levels. This can be done through medication, such as the use of hormone drugs to regulate hormone levels. In addition, if uterine fibroids grow too fast and affect the patient's quality of life, surgical removal is also an option.

In conclusion, the occurrence and growth of uterine fibroids are related to abnormal hormone levels. Excessive hormone levels may cause the occurrence and growth of uterine fibroids, especially high estrogen and progesterone levels. By adjusting hormone levels, we can prevent and control the development of uterine fibroids, thereby improving the patient's quality of life. Finally, if you have symptoms of uterine fibroids, you must seek medical attention in time and receive professional treatment.