What are the symptoms of cervicitis in women? Patients with cervicitis should do these tests

Cervicitis is a common gynecological disease. So for female friends, what are the clinical manifestations of cervicitis? Let's learn about it together, so that we can detect cervicitis in time.

What are the clinical manifestations of cervicitis?

Bladder and intestinal symptoms: Chronic cervicitis can spread through the lymphatic channels or directly spread to the bladder trigone or the connective tissue around the bladder. As a result, as soon as there is urine in the bladder, there is an urge to defecate, and symptoms of frequent urination or difficulty urinating appear, but the urine is clear and the routine urine test is normal.

Increased vaginal discharge: Sometimes it is the only symptom of chronic cervicitis. It is usually thick mucus or purulent mucus. Sometimes the discharge may contain blood or a small amount of blood, or there may be contact bleeding. The irritation of vaginal discharge may cause vulvar itching.

Pain: When the inflammation spreads along the uterosacral ligament to the pelvic cavity, there may be pain in the lumbar sacral region, a feeling of heaviness in the lower abdomen, and dysmenorrhea, which are aggravated during bowel movements and sexual intercourse.

What tests should be done for cervicitis

Gynecological examination

Focus on checking the size, shape, texture, thickness of the cervical canal, and whether there is contact bleeding. Secondly, check the condition of the vulva, vagina, uterus, and paracervical tissues.

Iodine test and visual observation method

The iodine test and naked eye observation method are very simple and cheap, and can detect at least 2/3 of the lesions. As a preliminary screening method for cervical cancer, 3%-5% acetic acid solution is applied to the cervix. The reaction of the cervical epithelium to acetic acid is observed, and then a biopsy is taken from the white lesion area.

Routine examination of leucorrhea

Usually, the cleanliness of the vagina and bacterial vaginosis are checked, and then the type of lesion is determined. It also includes the inspection and diagnosis of fungi and trichomonas.

B-ultrasound examination

The purpose of B-ultrasound examination is to have an understanding of the lesions in the vagina. B-ultrasound can examine the size, shape, position of the uterus, as well as the fallopian tubes and ovaries.

What are the dietary taboos for patients with cervicitis

1. Avoid alcohol. Drinking alcohol can aggravate the dampness and heat of patients with cervicitis, which may lead to the aggravation of cervicitis. Therefore, patients with cervicitis should avoid alcohol to avoid adverse effects.

2. Avoid eating seafood and freshwater fish. Patients with cervicitis should also avoid eating aquatic products such as marine fish, crabs, shrimps, clams, clams, oysters, abalone, etc., so as not to adversely affect the disappearance of inflammation.