What is commonly referred to as cervical erosion is actually a common manifestation of chronic cervicitis. Cervical erosion is a common gynecological disease. There are many causes of cervical erosion, including unclean sexual life, miscarriage, and premature sexual life. In severe cases, it can also cause female infertility! Mild cervical erosion has no obvious symptoms. However, the cells of the cervix are prone to bleeding, and due to stimulation from tampon or sexual intercourse, red vaginal discharge mixed with blood or irregular bleeding may occur. In addition, erosion and bacterial infections can easily cause inflammation. When inflammation occurs, the amount of yellow sticky vaginal discharge increases, which can cause low back pain, sexual intercourse pain, frequent urination, urination disorders, and even cause cervical hypertrophy and infertility. The red erosion of the cervix is similar to the early stage of cervical cancer. Therefore, once erosion is found, further examination is required to rule out cancer. If the examination results confirm that it is cervical erosion and there is no obvious conscious state, no special treatment is required. How should patients with cervical erosion take care of their daily health? 1. Avoid unclean sexual intercourse. If you do not pay attention to sexual hygiene, you can directly bring bacteria into the vagina and infect the cervix. For women who have cervical erosion, it can aggravate cervical inflammation and may expand the erosion surface. Severe cervical erosion sometimes causes bleeding during sexual intercourse. Therefore, whether women have cervical erosion or not, they must pay attention to sexual hygiene. Both men and women should wash the vulva before sex, and men should pay attention to removing smegma, because it is currently believed that the cholesterol in smegma can be transformed into carcinogens under the action of bacteria. Active treatment is also required after suffering from cervical erosion. 2. Keep the vulva clean: pay attention to health care, especially during menstruation, pregnancy and postpartum period, and go to the hospital for regular check-ups to ensure early detection and early treatment. 3. Patients with cervical erosion should eat a light diet, eat more fruits and vegetables, and take enough rest. Surgery can be used if necessary. 4. Exercise, strengthen your physical fitness, increase nutrition, pay attention to the combination of work and rest, and improve the body's resistance. Treatment of cervical erosion: 1. Drug treatment: Chinese medicine can be used for local application with little side effects. Chinese medicine Zhi Mi San is widely used in the treatment of cervical erosion in clinical practice, and the effect is also good. Some prescriptions and formulas are often selected, processed into powder or suppositories, placed on cotton balls, and applied to the eroded surface. Generally, the medicine is applied twice a week. During the treatment, there is more yellow vaginal discharge, but there should be no odor. The treatment usually starts after the menstruation is over, and the medicine is applied continuously for one month, and it is discontinued during the menstrual period. 2. Physical therapy: Suitable for patients with moderate and severe cervical erosion. Commonly used methods include electric ironing, laser therapy, and cryotherapy. The disadvantage is that the side effects are large, which may reduce the sensitivity of the nerves in the inner wall of the vagina and affect the quality of sexual life. In addition, it is easy to relapse after treatment. 3. Surgical treatment: If the above treatments are ineffective, or if there is cervical hypertrophy, or the erosion is deep and wide, and involves the cervical canal, cervical conization or total hysterectomy can be considered. However, surgical treatment is rarely used now. |
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