Does abortion affect fertility? It is better to know these gynecological common sense about abortion as early as possible.

Many couples abused contraceptive methods when they were young, and even used abortion as a contraceptive method. As a result, when they wanted to have a child, they could not get pregnant and had to go to see a fertility clinic. This is the result of improper abortion when they were young. Only by taking good contraceptive measures can we have better children in the future.

Infertility is closely related to abortion

For women of childbearing age, contraception is a long, necessary and important thing. National statistics show that the incidence of infertility is currently 10% to 15%. A survey in 2004 showed that more than 70% of infertile patients were directly related to abortion. Many female friends often have abortions and then look for infertility. The harm of contraceptive failure to women and families is obvious.

Weird phenomenon: miscarriage at 20, infertility at 30

Frequent and irregular abortions can cause great harm to the uterus and fallopian tubes, especially blockage of the fallopian tubes, which is also the main and common cause of female infertility. The gradual liberalization of concepts, the early age of sexual life, and the promotion of painless abortions by some private hospitals have led many people to think that it doesn't matter how many abortions they have. As a result, they often have abortions in their teens and twenties, and treat infertility in their twenties and thirties.

Frequent abortions are harmful to the human body

In fact, abortion is a kind of remedial surgery that is forced after an unexpected pregnancy. Abortion, especially frequent abortion (more than or equal to 3 times), will have many adverse effects on women, such as endocrine disorders, various gynecological inflammations, and female infertility. If you do not take effective contraceptive measures after an abortion, the chance of repeated abortion is very high.

Choose the best method of contraception

It is understood that common contraceptive methods include condoms, intrauterine devices, oral contraceptives, emergency contraceptives and subcutaneous implants, but no contraceptive method is 100% effective. Some people also use methods such as calculating the safe period and interrupting sexual intercourse to ejaculate outside the body. The failure rate of these two methods is very high and they are generally not recommended by doctors. The best contraceptive method is condoms, because condoms are physical methods and have no side effects on the human body. And the contraceptive effect of condoms is excellent. For example, Durex double insurance condoms have increased the thickness appropriately, which doubles the insurance for sex and makes sex more secure.

Contraceptive pills are not recommended for young people

For young people who have not yet given birth, it is best not to choose contraceptives. Combined oral contraceptives are suitable for women under the age of 40 and women who have been artificially breastfeeding for more than 6 months after childbirth. They can also be taken immediately after abortion. They need to be taken 21 days a month, and it is necessary to ensure that the medicine can be taken on time. However, those with contraindications to estrogen cannot take it. Emergency contraception refers to temporary remedial measures taken within a certain period of time when no contraceptive methods are used during sexual intercourse and after the failure of contraceptive methods. The earlier it is used, the better the effect. If unprotected sex is performed after taking the medicine, the contraceptive failure rate is high.

Women who have given birth can choose IUDs

"It is relatively easy to place an intrauterine contraceptive ring and a subcutaneous implant." In my country, many women who have given birth choose to place an intrauterine contraceptive ring, but some people may suffer from genital damage and misplacement of the contraceptive ring. Subcutaneous implantation is to implant a rod about 4 cm long and 2 mm in diameter containing progesterone under the skin of the female arm. It is effective for contraception for 3 years and can be completed by a professional doctor in less than a minute. New mothers who are breastfeeding 6 weeks after delivery can also use it safely. When they need to give birth, they can resume their menstrual cycle 21 days after removing the contraceptive rod. Of course, some women with special physical conditions who are allergic to or not suitable for the placement of the contraceptive ring should choose condoms, which is safer.

Introduction to the most commonly used contraceptive methods

Oral contraceptives

One of the most comfortable contraceptive methods, short-acting contraceptive pills can be taken daily, or taken for 22 consecutive days from the end of menstruation. It can regularize menstruation and help with symptoms such as premenstrual abdominal pain and irritability. Many women unexpectedly find that their skin has become smoother after getting used to taking short-acting contraceptive pills.

To solve the problem of missed doses of short-acting oral contraceptives, there is a very simple method: make a monthly calendar on the computer, cut and paste it on the body of the medicine bottle, make a corresponding mark for each tablet taken, and couples can remind each other to prevent forgetting.

Rhythm Method

It is most popular among men because they can enjoy a kind of pleasure that can only be found in the Garden of Eden while getting used to various "strictly guarding" contraceptive measures. However, many women, while also intoxicated by its "barrier-free contact" pleasure, are always worried about its safety, especially women who have "won the lottery" more than twice a year. They will gradually become worried about this method, and their nervous mentality will not be relaxed until the next "old friend" shows up as scheduled.

Male Condoms

For women, this is the most comfortable contraceptive method after oral contraceptive pills and safe period contraception. Although your male partner complains loudly about the "trouble" and "scratching an itch", the contraceptive effect of disposable condoms is as high as 99.6%, and the "discomfort" is just a little "spicy" feeling when the plastic product rubs against the vagina. I believe that men's physiological feelings are the same, and their discomfort is 100% psychological.

Cervical cap

The cervical cap is another form of birth control. It can be used in conjunction with spermicide. When used with this method, women who have not been pregnant before have a 15% chance of eventually becoming pregnant, while women who have been pregnant before have a 30% chance of eventually becoming pregnant. This method is relatively inexpensive and can be worn for 48 hours, but you need to consult a doctor before using it, and it cannot be used during menstruation, and it cannot prevent the spread of sexually transmitted diseases.

Spermicides

Spermicide is a chemical that kills sperm and prevents sperm from combining with eggs. It is usually used in combination with other contraceptive methods, not alone. Spermicide is generally easy to use and inexpensive, but it does not protect against sexually transmitted diseases, may increase the chance of transmission, and is relatively ineffective.