What are the conditions for medical abortion and what are the effects on the body after medical abortion?

There are many conditions for medical abortion. First of all, only pregnant women with intrauterine pregnancy can have an abortion, and the gestational age should not exceed 49 days, and the age should be less than 40 years old. When doing an abortion, various examinations are needed to determine whether it is suitable for medical abortion. For patients with gynecological diseases, detailed examinations are required before medical abortion, and after the inflammation is controlled, surgery can be performed.

In life, once people find out about an unexpected pregnancy, they will go to the hospital for an abortion. Abortion is divided into artificial abortion and medical abortion. Medical abortion is relatively easier to accept because there is no surgical trauma. But it needs to meet certain conditions. If you want to know the conditions for medical abortion, you can learn more about it through the following article.
1. Conditions for medical abortion
1. If it is confirmed to be a normal intrauterine pregnancy, ectopic pregnancy or suspected ectopic pregnancy, medical abortion is not possible.
2. People who are suitable for medical abortion are those under 40 years old.
3. If the number of days of amenorrhea is less than 49 days (calculated from the first day of the last menstruation); if it is more than 49 days and less than 90 days, and the diameter of the gestational sac is less than 2 to 3 centimeters, painless abortion can be done. If it is more than 90 days, only induced abortion can be done.
4. Patients who are afraid of surgical abortion or patients who are not allergic to prostaglandins.
5. High-risk candidates for surgical abortion: those with reproductive tract malformations, severe cervical dysplasia, caesarean section within six months, postpartum breastfeeding period, multiple abortions or curettage history.
2. Impact of medical abortion on the body <br/>Compared to the 99% success rate of painless abortion, the success rate of medical abortion is relatively low. Once the medical abortion is not complete, the remaining fetal membrane tissue will cause hemorrhage, and you must be hospitalized immediately for curettage and cleaning, otherwise your life will be in danger. In addition, medical abortion will cause a decrease in resistance, susceptibility to infection, and longer vaginal bleeding, ranging from a dozen days to more than a month.
Long-term chronic blood loss can cause anemia and reduce the body's resistance. At this time, bacteria often go back up from the vagina and cause various gynecological diseases, such as vaginitis, cervicitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, cervicitis, adnexitis, etc. Once a normal pregnancy is needed in the future, placenta previa is prone to occur, which can cause heavy prenatal bleeding and even habitual abortion.
Therefore, before having a medical abortion, women need to undergo a B-ultrasound examination to rule out the possibility of ectopic pregnancy. The doctor will also check the size and position of the embryonic sac to determine whether it is suitable for medical abortion. Patients with gynecological diseases who want to have a medical abortion need to go to the hospital for a detailed examination and targeted treatment first, and then have a medical abortion operation after the inflammation is effectively controlled.