Although the ovaries are small in size, they are the organs most prone to tumors; the number of tumor types is also the highest among all organs in the body. The symptoms of ovarian cysts are not obvious in the early stage, and they are a common gynecological disease. Its complications include ovarian tumors and ovarian cyst pedicle torsion. Once the ovarian cyst pedicle torsion is confirmed, laparotomy should be performed as soon as possible. So how should ovarian cyst pedicle torsion be cared for before and after surgery? The following editor will analyze the key points of care for patients with ovarian cyst pedicle torsion. 1. Preoperative care 1. Lack of knowledge about ovarian cyst pedicle torsion. Actively communicate with patients to familiarize them with the environment as soon as possible, explain relevant knowledge about ovarian cysts, and convince them that most ovarian cysts are benign tumors. 2. Nutritional imbalance. Due to the consumption of the disease, patients often suffer from nutritional imbalance. Nursing staff should encourage patients to eat small meals frequently to increase the body's needs. 3. Anxiety The anxiety comes from the patient's concerns about the surgery and the degree of cure. Caregivers should provide good psychological care and build confidence in overcoming the disease. 4. Pain Instruct patients to take comfortable positions when experiencing abdominal pain, such as body bending, side-lying, semi-recumbent, sitting and lying, etc. Closely observe the nature and location of the pain and report any abnormalities to the doctor. 5. Potential complications of infection Antibiotics were given before surgery. (II) Postoperative Care 1. Pain There may be a certain degree of pain after surgery. Nurses should provide patients with a quiet, comfortable, and clean environment to avoid all kinds of adverse stimulation. Instruct patients to enjoy light music to distract their attention. 2. Anxiety Patients may feel anxious due to the uncertainty of the surgical outcome. At this time, the necessity and effectiveness of the surgery should be explained to the patients. 3. Abdominal distension and lack of endurance Abdominal distension or lack of endurance for activities may occur after the operation. Nurses can encourage patients to turn over frequently, get out of bed and move around, provide psychological care, and provide health education to patients. 5. Risk of infection Inform patients to change underwear and sanitary napkins frequently. 6. Psychological care Patients sometimes worry about whether they can get pregnant after surgery. Nursing staff should explain common knowledge about surgery to patients to dispel their concerns. Psychological status is a part that many caregivers tend to ignore, but it affects the patient's recovery after surgery. Precautions for patients with ovarian cysts Ovarian cysts are cystic masses that develop in the ovaries. Many women have this disease. Because of ovarian cysts, many female friends have encountered a lot of trouble in their daily work. Because the ovaries are located in the pelvic cavity, tumors are mostly asymptomatic in the early stages, so it is not easy to detect them early; when malignant tumors are found, they are usually in the late stages, so the cure rate is low. Therefore, female friends must have regular checkups to detect and pay attention to or take measures as soon as possible. Patients with ovarian cysts should seek early treatment and pay attention to the following matters in daily life. During menstruation, it is forbidden to do strenuous exercise and heavy physical labor. During menstruation, it is forbidden to stay in the same room with your partner, adjust your mood, and don't sulk, otherwise it will lead to endocrine disorders. Sudden abdominal cramps, gynecological examination or B-ultrasound indicating ovarian cyst torsion should also be treated promptly with surgery or conservative treatment. If you have been diagnosed with endometriosis or an ovarian chocolate cyst larger than 6 cm, you must keep your emotions stable and avoid overwork during or after your period, because once the tension in the cyst cavity suddenly increases, the cyst wall will rupture, which will cause an acute abdomen. Patients should maintain an optimistic and positive mood, pay attention to peace of mind, and enhance immunity. In daily life, they should also pay attention to keeping warm and avoid catching a cold or cold. Take good contraceptive measures to avoid unwanted pregnancy, so do not have or do less abortion and curettage surgery to reduce the damage caused by the disease. Ovarian cyst daily diet precautions Ovarian cyst diet attention Ovarian cyst is one of the most common gynecological diseases. Many women may suffer from this disease. Although ovarian cyst is a benign tumor, female friends with ovarian cyst are very troublesome. After discovering ovarian cyst disease, women need to go to the hospital for examination and treatment, and use Fu Cyst Recipe as soon as possible. If necessary, adjust the food, but also pay attention to your diet. So, what should patients with ovarian cyst pay attention to in their daily diet? Avoid eating foods that easily cause bloating. There are many foods in life that can easily cause flatulence, such as onions, soy products and Korean cabbage. Increase protein intake Protein plays an important role in wound healing and strengthening physical strength. If you have ovarian cysts, your body will be weak and you need to replenish your body energy. Eat the right amount of vegetables and fruits We should eat more vegetables and fruits in our daily life. The body needs to supplement minerals and vitamins to improve its own resistance and help wounds heal quickly. Avoid high-fat foods Because body fat may accumulate, wounds will not heal quickly and resistance to bacteria will be weakened. |
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